Abagusii see Gusii Kenya

Aban see Shor

Abandoned settlements

Abashevo culture

Abbasids see also Islamic empire

Abduction

Abelam

Abenaki North American Indians (Algonquian) Northeast

Abetalipoproteinaemia

Abidjan

Ability

Abkhazia

Abnormalities

ABO blood-group system

Abolitionists

Abominable snowman see Yeti

Aboriginal studies

Abortion

Abrasion

Absahrokee language see Crow language

Absaraka language see Crow language

Absaroka language see Crow language

Absaroke language see Crow language

Absolutism see Despotism

Abu Hureyra site

Abusir site

Abydos site

Academic controversies see also Scientific controversies

Academic freedom

Academic publishing see Scholarly publishing

Academic status

Academic writing

Academics

Acadians (Louisiana) see Cajuns

Accents and accentuation

Accidents see also Traffic accidents

Acclimatisation

Accra

Accreditation

Acculturation see also Assimilation

Acetylcholine receptors

Achaemenid dynasty (559-330 BC)

Achaemenid empire

Ache see Guayaki

Acheulian culture

Achik see Garo

Achinese language

Achuar

Achumawi

Acidification

Acquiescence

Acquired immune deficiency syndrome see AIDS

Acronyms

Action theory

Acupuncture

Adam and Eve

Adamawa emirate

Adapidae see also Notharctus

Adaptation

Adat

Adena culture

Adhesives

Adipocere

Adisaiva see Adisaivar

Adisaivar

Adivasi

Adjectives

Adjustment (psychology)

Administration see also Government, Management, etc.

Admiralty islands

Adolescence

Adolescents (physical anthropology)

Adolescents see also Young people

Adoption

Adultery

Adults

Adventists

Advertising

Advocacy in anthropology

Adyghe

Aegean islands

Aembu see Embu

Aerial photography

Aeronautics

Aeroplanes

Aesop's fables

Aesthetics

Aeta (Philippine people)

Afanas'evskaia culture

Afar

Affinal kinship

Affixes

Affliction see Suffering and misfortune

Afghanistan

Africa

African influence

African languages

African populations

Africanists

Africans

Afrikaans language

Afrikaners

Afro-Americans

Afro-Brazilians

Afro-Canadians

Afro-Caribbeans

Afro-Colombians

Afro-Portuguese

Afroasiatic languages

Afrocentrism

Agammaglobulinaemia

Agarabi

Agaria

Age

Age determination

Age distribution

Age estimation see Age determination

Age groups

Age sets see Age systems

Age systems

Aged

Ageing

Agency

Agenesis

Aggression

Agnus Dei

Agricultural development

Agricultural development projects

Agricultural implements see also Ploughs, Sickles and scythes, Spades

Agricultural innovations

Agricultural labourers see Agricultural workers

Agricultural machinery

Agricultural policy

Agricultural reform

Agricultural rites

Agricultural societies

Agricultural systems see also Pastoral systems

Agricultural workers

Agriculture see also Domestication, Farmers, Farming, Farms, Flood recession agriculture, Food supply, Irrigation, Productivity, Sharecropping, Shifting cultivation, Subsistence economy

Agroforestry

Agropastoral systems see also Transhumance

Agta see Aeta (Philippine people)

Agua Caliente site

Aguas Calientes Indians

Aguascalientes see Aguas Calientes Indians

Ahamda

Ahom

Ahtena

Aid agencies see also Economic and technical assistance, Non-governmental organisations, etc.

Aid to developing countries see Economic and technical assistance

AIDS

AIDS prevention

AIDS see also HIV infections

Aimbore see Botocudo

_Ain Ghazal site

Ain Hanech site

Ainu

Air transport

Ais see Calusa

Aja

Ajanta site

Aka (Central African people)

Akan

Akan kingdom

Akha (Thai people)

Akie see Dorobo

Akkadian period

Aksum kingdom see Axum kingdom

Akuapem see Akwapim

Akwapem see Akwapim

Akwapim

Akwe Shavante

Alabama

Alacaluf

Aladura churches

Alagya

Alakaluf see Alacaluf

Alampur site

Alan see Alani

Alani

Alans see Alani

Alas

Alaska

Alaska Eskimo

Albania

Albanian language

Albanians

Alberta

Albinism

Albums

Alchik see Garo

Alcohol

Alcohol use

Alcoholic beverages see also Distilling, Drinking behaviour

Alcoholics

Alcoholism

Aldehyde dehydrogenase

Aleppo see H.alab

Aleut language

Aleutian islands

Aleuts

Alevi

Alexander the Great (356-323 BC)

Alexandria

Algeria

Algerians

Algonquian

Algonquian languages

Alhambra

Alienation

Alikaluf see Alacaluf

Alikuluf see Alacaluf

All Saints' Day

Alladians see Alagya

Allegory

Alliance

Alligators

Allometry

Alloys

Almanacs

Almoravids

Almshouses

Alookooloop see Alacaluf

Alpacas

Alpha-1-antitrypsin

Alphabet

Alpine regions

Alps

Alsace

Alsea

Alsea language

Altai

Altai mountains region

Altaitsy see Altai

Altamira site

Altarpieces

Altars

Altay see Altai

Altayan see Altai

Altaytsy see Altai

Altered states of consciousness

Alternative culture

Alternative medicine see also Naturopathy

Altheim culture

Altitude

Altitude adaptation

Altruism

Alukoeluf see Alacaluf

Alutiiq

Alzheimer's disease

Ama

Amateur archaeologists

Amateurs

Amazon river region

Amazonite

Amber

Ambivalence

Ambo

Ambonwari

Amele

Amerasians Use collectively for the peoples of the Far East, Siberia and the Americas

American administration

American Civil War (1861-1865)

American football

American Indian languages

American peoples

American sign language

Americans Use for US citizens, especially outside the USA

Americas

Amhara

Amharic language

Ami

Amino acid racemisation

Amish

^Amma\n

Ammonite period

Amphibians

Amphorae

Amputation

Amuesha

Amulets

Amusement parks

Amyloidosis

Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

Anabaptists

Anaemia

Anaguta

Anal (Indic people)

Analogy

Anan'inskaia culture

Ananino culture see Anan'inskaia culture

Anarchism

Anasazi

Anasazi culture

Anatolian languages

Anatomical specimens

Anatomy

Ancestor worship

Ancestors

Ancient Chaldeans

Ancient DNA

Ancient Egypt

Ancient Greece

Ancient Greek language

Ancient Greeks

Ancient history

Ancient Java

Ancient Nubians

Andaki

Andaman islands

Andamanese

Andernach site

Andes

Andhra Pradesh

Andorobo see Dorobo

Androgyny

Andronovo culture

Aneng

Anga see Kukukuku

Angami

Angels

Anger

Angkor site

Anglo-Saxon period

Angola

Anguni see Nguni

Anhui

Animal behaviour

Animal burial

Animal classification

Animal domestication

Animal faeces as fuel

Animal folklore

Animal food

Animal husbandry

Animal nutrition

Animal pens

Animal remains see Faunal remains

Animal rights

Animal traps

Animals

Animals in art

Animals see also Domestic animals, Ethnoveterinary medicine, Ethnozoology, Human-animal communication, Human-animal relationships

Animism

Anishinabe see Ojibwa

Anishini see Cree

Anishnaabeg see Ojibwa

Anishnabe see Ojibwa

Ankylosing spondylitis

Anlo

Annexation

Anniversaries

Anomalies

Anomie

Ansari see Julaha

Antarctic region

Antarctica see Antarctic region

Antemoro

Anthropoidea

Anthropological archaeology

Anthropologists

Anthropometry see also Body composition, Body mass, Body size, Body weight, Growth, Stature

Anthropomorphism

Anthropomorphism in art

Antibiotics

Anticlericalism

Antigorite

Antigua

Antiheroes

Antimalarials

Antiquities see also Classical antiquities, Cultural resource management, Historical archaeology, Prehistoric archaeology, Restoration of ethnographic artefacts

Antiracism

Antisemitism

Antler implements

Antlers

Anuak

Anuak language

Anufo see Chokossi

Anur region

Anwain see Ishan

Anxiety

Anyi

Aoheng

Aomie

Aoniken see Tehuelche

Aonikenk see Tehuelche

Apache

Apalachee

Apalachian region

Apalai

Apalakiri

Aparai see Apalai

Apartheid

Apes see also English names of species

Aphasia

Apiculture see Bee culture

Apocalypse

Apocalyptic literature

Apocryphal books

Apoh Duat languages

Apolipoproteins

Apollonia site

Apparitions

Appetite

Applicative grammar

Applied anthropology

Applied archaeology

Applied linguistics

Apprentices

Appropriate technology

Apsaroke language see Crow language

Apulum site

Aqaba

Aquariums

Aquincum site

Arab Americans

Arabian peninsula

Arabic language

Arabs

Aramaic language

Aramaic manuscripts (Bible)

Aranadan

Aranda

Aranta see Aranda

Araona language

Arapesh

Arara

Arasario see Saha

Araucanians see also Mapuche

Arawak

Arawakan languages

Arawete;

Arbore

Arboreal locomotion (primates)

Archaeoastronomy see Prehistoric astronomy

Archaeobotany see Plant remains

Archaeological artefacts see Antiquities

Archaeological cultures

Archaeological excavations and sites see Excavations (archaeology) and specific sites

Archaeological expeditions

Archaeological illustration

Archaeological interpretation

Archaeological museums and collections

Archaeological photography

Archaeological research projects

Archaeologists

Archaeology

Archaeomagnetic analysis

Archaeometry

Archaeozoology see Zooarchaeology

Archaic culture American archaeology

Archaic Homo sapiens

Archaic period Use for ancient Greece, eighth to fifth centuries BC approx

Archeö site

Archetype

Architects

Architecture see also Building materials and specific types of building

Archives

Arctic peoples

Arctic regions

Area studies see Regional studies

Areal linguistics

Argaric culture

Argentina

Argillite

Arhuaco language see Ica language

Arid regions

Arikara

Aristotle

Arizona

Arkansas

Arm rings see also Bracelets

Armbands

Armed forces

Armenia

Armenian language

Armenians

Armour see also Helmets

Arms and armour see Armour, Weapons

Arnhemland

Aro

Aromanians

Arowak see Arawak

Arpad period (896-1301)

Arranged marriages

Arrawac see Arawak

Arrernte see Aranda

Arrows see Bows and arrows, Projectile points

Arruague see Arawak

Arsario see Saha

Arsenic poisoning

Arslan Tash site

Art and anthropology

Art market see Art trade

Art mobilier see Mobiliary art

Art movements

Art museums and collections

Art see also Paintings, Portraits

Art trade

Arthritis

Artificial deformities

Artificial fertilisation see Reproductive technology

Artificial intelligence

Artificial satellites in archaeology

Artisans

Artists

Arts

Aru

Aruaqui see Arawak

Arunachal Pradesh

Arunndta see Aranda

Arunta see Aranda

Asana site

Asceticism

Ash see Volcanic ash

Ashaninca see also Campa

Ashaninca see Ashaninka

Ashaninka see Campa

Ashanti

Ashanti kingdom

Asheninca see Ashaninka

Asheninka see Campa

Ashkelon site

Ashkenazim

Ashluslay

Asia

Asian Americans

Asian peoples

Asians

Asiatic Eskimo

Asiatic languages

Asiatic mode of production

Asinai see Hasinai

Aslian languages

Asmat

Asprochaliko site

Assam

Assassination

Asselar site

Assimilation

Assiniboin

Associations and institutions

Assyrian period

Assyrians

Asthma

Astrology

Astronomers

Astronomical observatories

Astronomy

Asur

Asylum see Political asylum, Right of asylum

Atacameno language

Atagara see Igala

Atapuerca site

Atayal

Atbalmin

Atelidae

Aterian culture

Athabaskans see Athapaskans

Athapaskan languages

Athapaskans

Atheism

Atherosclerosis

Athletes

Athletics

Atlanta

Atlantic coast

Atlantic region

Atlas mountains

Atlases

Atlit-Yam site

Atrocities

Attikamek

Auctioneers

Auctions

Audiences

Audio-visual materials

Augusta Praetoria site

Aurignacian culture

Auspiciousness and inauspiciousness

Australasia

Australia

Australian Aborigines

Australian languages

Australopithecines

Australopithecus aethiopicus

Australopithecus afarensis

Australopithecus africanus

Australopithecus boisei see also Paranthropus boisei

Australopithecus robustus see also Paranthropos robustus

Austria

Austro-Hungarian empire

Austro-Hungarian monarchy

Austronesian languages

Austronesians

Authenticity

Authoritarianism

Authority

Authors

Autism

Autobiography see Personal narrative

Automobile industry and trade

Automobiles

Autonomy

Autopsy

Avar

Avebury site

Avestan language

Awards

Awemba see Bemba

Axes

Axum site

Axumite kingdom

Ayanta site

Aye-aye

Ayemba see Bemba

Aymara

Aymara language

Ayore

Ayoreo see Ayore

Ayurveda

Azerbaijan

Azilian culture

Azores

Azovskoe More period

Azovskoe More region

Azraq site

Aztec

Babemba see Bemba

Babeyru see Bira

Babila see Bira

Babine language

Babira see Bira

Baboons

Babukusu

Babungo

Baburu see Bira

Babylon (ancient city)

Babylonian period

Bachelors see Unmarried men

Bachilele see Lele

Back-country Tatar see Altai

Bacteria

Bactria

Bacwezi

Bacwezi dynasty

Badaga

Badawi see Bedouin

Baden culture

Badu see Bedouin

Baffin island

Bafia

Baga

Bagam West Africa (Guinea)

Baganda see Ganda

Bagbira see Bira

Bagdi

Baggara

Bagogwe

Bagpipe

Bags

Bahasa Indonesia see Indonesian language

Bahasa Malaysia see Indonesian language

Bahaya see Haya

Bahrain

Bahutu see Hutu

Baiga India

Baining

Baja California Mexican state

Baja see Gbaya

Bajau

Baka

Bakairi

Bakaka

Bakers and baking

Bakossi dialect

Baktaman

Balamku site

Balearic islands

Bali (African population)

Bali island

Balinese

Balkan peninsula see Southeast Europe

Balkans see Southeast Europe

Ballads

Ballgame and ballcourts

Balti

Baltic sea region

Baltic States

Baltic-Finnic languages

Balts

Baluans

Baluchi

Baluchistan

Bambara

Bambara language

Bamboo

Bambute see Mbuti

Bambuti see Mbuti

Bamum

Ban Chiang site

Banana

Banaras see Varanasi

Banawa language

Bandits see Brigands and robbers

Bandkeramik culture

Banen language

Bangkok

Bangladesh

Bania

Baniva Arawakan (Colombia, Venezuela, Brazil)

Banjara

Banjari see Banjara

Banks and banking

Banks islands

Bannock Indians Idaho-Wyoming (Plateau)

Banshee (spirit)

Bantu

Bantu languages

Banyoles site

Baobab fruit

Baptism

Baptismal names

Baptists

Bar‰

Barabaig Tanzania

Barabinskii Tatar see Siberian Tatar

Barauna

Barbacoan languages Ecuador and Colombia; Macro-Chibchan stock

Barbados

Barbers

Baremba see Remba

Barents sea region

Bargu see Bariba

Bari (Indians) see Motilon Indians

Bari Sudan

Bariba

Bariba language

Bark

Bark cloth see Tapa

Bark inscriptions

Bark paintings

Bark peeling

Barley

Barns

Baroque art

Barrows see Mounds

Bars (drinking establishments) see Hotels, taverns, etc.

Barter

Bartok, Bela

Baruya

Basa

Basaa see Basa

Basalt

Basari see Bassari

Basarwa see San

Baseball

Basements

Basements see also Cellars

Bashi see Shi

Bashi-Lele see Lele

Bashilele see Lele

Bashkortostan

Basiba see Haya

Basilicas

Basin Indians

Basket making

Basket-maker Indians see Anasazi culture

Basketball

Baskets

Basketwork

Basotho see Sotho

Basque country

Basque language

Basques

Bassa see Basa

Bassar see Bassari

Bassari (Togo and Ghana)

Bastarnae

Bat Indians see Cashinawa

Batachoa see Botocudo

Batak

Batammaliba see Somba

Batek

Batembo

Bateq see Batek

Bathrooms

Baths and bathing

Batik

Batta see Batak

Battles

Baule

Bavaria

Bavera see Bira

Bavira see Bira

Bawdy songs

Baya language see Gbaya language

Baya see Gbaya

Bazaars

Baziba see Haya

Bead making see Bead manufacture

Bead manufacture

Beads see also Bead manufacture

Beadwork

Beaker cultures

Beans

Bear cult

Bear hunting

Bear Lake Indians see Bearlake Indians

Bearlake Indians

Bears

Beauty culture

Beauty see also Aesthetics

Bedamini aka Bedamuni

Bedding

Bedouin

Beds

Beduin see Bedouin

Bee culture

Bee keeping see Bee culture

Beehives

Beer cans

Bees

Beggars

Behavior see Behaviour

Behaviour disorders

Behaviour evolution

Behaviour see also Misbehaviour, Social role and specific forms of behaviour such as Care-giving behaviour, Deviant behaviour, Sexual behaviour, etc.

Behavioural archaeology

Beheading

Beijing

Beirut see Beyrouth

Beishouling culture

Beja

Bekalebwe

Bela Bartok

Belau islands

Belfast

Belgians

Belgium

Belief and culture

Belief see also Folklore, Ideology, Knowledge, Mythology, Religion, etc.

Belize

Bell Beaker culture

Bella Bella

Bella Coola

Bellacoola see Bella Coola

Bells

Belorussia

Belorussian language

Belorussians

Belts

Bemba

Bena Bena

Benares see Varanasi

Beng

Beng language

Bengal see West Bengal or Bangladesh

Bengali

Bengali language

Benguet see Ibaloi

Benguetano see Ibaloi

Benin City The heart of the historic kingdom, now in NIGERIA

Benin Formerly Dahomey

Benin (kingdom) The historic kingdom, in NIGERIA

Benin language see Bini language

Benue-Congo languages

Beothuk

Beowulf

Berawan Borneo

Berawan language

Berba

Berbers

Berdache see Gender role and identity and Transvestism

Bereavement

Berekhat Ram site

Bering Sea culture

Bering sea region

Bering straits see Bering sea region

Beringmorskaia culture see Bering Sea culture

Beringmorskaia kul'tura see Bering Sea culture

Berkeley

Berlin

Berlin Wall

Berta language

Beta Esra'el see Falasha

Bete

Betel nut

Betel paraphernalia

Beti

Betrayal

Betrothal

Betsimaraka see Betsimisaraka

Betsimisaraka

Betting see Gambling

Beverages see also Alcoholic beverages

Beyrouth

Bhangis

Bhat

Bhele

Bhil

Bhojpuri language

Bhondo see Bondo

Bhote see Bhotia

Bhotia

Bhotiya see Bhotia

Bhutan

Bhutanese

Bhutia see Bhotia

Bias

Bibacte site

Bible

Bible and archaeology

Bible and history

Biblical scholars

Bibliography

Bidayuh

Bidjogo see Bijogo

Bidyago see Bijogo

Bidyogo see Bijogo

Big Bog period see Maglemosean culture

Big men

Bigamy Multiple marriage as criminal offence

Bihar

Bijago see also Bijogo Guinea Bissau

Bijogo

Bijuga see Bijogo

Bilingual education

Bilingual manuscripts

Bilingualism see also Bilingual education

Billboards

Bilqula see Bella Coola

Bilxula see Bella Coola

Bilzingsleben site

Binary form

Bini

Bini language

Binisayan Cebuano see Cebuano

Binjhwar

Bintulu dialect

Biodegradation

Biodiversity see Biological diversity

Bioenergetics

Biogeography

Biography

Biography see also Autobiography, Religious biography

Biological anthropology

Biological diversity

Biology

Biomechanics

Bipedalism

Bira

Bird catching

Bird keeping

Bird remains

Bird trapping

Birds

Birdstones

Birhor India

Birifor

Birjhia see Asur

Birjia see Asur

Birth and death processes

Birth control

Birth customs see also Couvade

Birth defects

Birth intervals

Birth order

Birth rate

Birth registration

Birth seasonality

Birth see Childbirth, Birth (the concept), Stillbirth

Birth (the concept)

Birth weight

Birthplace

Bismarck archipelago

Bison

Bison hunting

Bissago see Bijogo

Bitumen

Biy Kalmyk see Altai

Black Carib Indians see Garifuna

Black diaspora

Black Hebrews

Black market

Black Mesa sites

Black sea region

Blackduck culture

Blackfeet

Blacks

Blacksmiths

Blankets

Blasphemy

Blessings

Blindness

Blood

Blood analysis

Blood coagulation factors

Blood donation

Blood gases

Blood group analysis

Blood group antigens

Blood group incompatibility

Blood group typing

Blood groups

Blood lipids and lipoproteins

Blood pressure

Blood proteins see also Transferrin

Blood residue analysis

Blood vessels

Bluefish Caves site

Bo

Board games

Boarding schools

Boatbuilding

Boats and boating see also Umiaks

Bobo

Boddhisattvas

Bodh

Body alteration

Body composition

Body decoration

Body decoration see also Tattooing

Body fat

Body growth see Growth

Body hair

Body height see Stature

Body image

Body marking Use for tattooing, cicatrices etc.

Body mass

Body mass index

Body mutilation

Body see Human body

Body size

Body size see also Obesity

Body symbolism

Body temperature

Body water content

Body weight

Bog bodies

Bogota;

Bohai kingdom Eighth century onward, Korea/Manchuria region

Bohemia

Bokhara

Bole see Mbole

Bolgar

Bolivia

Bolivians

Bonampak site

Bonda see Bondo

Bondaian tradition

Bondei

Bondo

Bondo Poraja see Bondo

Bondoporaja see Bondo

Bone cancer

Bone carving

Bone collagen

Bone densitometry

Bone diseases

Bone engraving

Bone implements

Bone metastasis

Bone mineral content

Bone ornaments

Bones

Bongando

Bonobos

Book of Numbers (Bible)

Books

Books of Chilam Balam

Books of the Dead

Boquete site

Bora

Boran

Borana see Boran

Borderland Kalmyk see Altai

Borders see Boundaries

Borneo

Bornu state

Boro see Bora

Borobudur site

Bororo (African people)

Bororo Indians

Borreliosis see Relapsing fever

Borun see Botocudo

Bosavi

Bosnia and Hercegovina

Bosnians

Bosporan kingdom

Botany

Botecudo see Botocudo

Botocudo

Botocudo language

Botswana

Bottles

Bougainville island

Boundaries see also Regionalism

Boundary disputes

Boundary markers

Bovidae

Bovids see also Bovidae

Bowls

Bows and arrows

Boxer rebellion (1899-1901)

Boxgrove site

Boxing

Boycotts

Boys

Bracelets

Brahmans

Brahmi alphabet

Brain

Brain damage

Brain size

Brain weight

Brass

Brass implements

Bratislava

Bravery see Courage

Brazil

Brazilians

Brazzaville

Bread

Breadfruit

Breast

Breast cancer

Breast feeding

Breast feeding see also Lactation

Breast feeding see also Lactational amenorrhoea

Breastplates

Bregovina site

Bribery

Bribri

Brickmaking

Bricks

Bridal chests

Bridewealth and dowry

Bridges

Brigands and robbers

British

British Asians

British Columbia

British Isles

British Museum

Broken Hill skull

Bronis-aw Malinowski

Bronze

Bronze age

Bronze bells

Bronze implements

Bronze ingots

Bronze ornaments

Bronze vessels

Bronzes

Brooms and brushes

Brotherhoods

Brothers and sisters Use for relationship between brothers and sisters; where gender is irrelevant, use Siblings

Bruce Bay site

Brunei

Bu Dai language

Buckles

Budapest

Buddha

Buddhism

Buddhist literature

Buddhist music

Buddhist sculpture

Buddhist sects

Buddhists

Budjago see Bijogo

Buffalo

Bugago see Bijogo

Buganda

Bugis

Builders

Building

Building materials see also Adobe, Bricks, Stone, Tiles, etc.

Building sites

Building techniques

Building use

Buildings

Builsa

Builsa language see Buli language

Bukidnon

Bulea see Builsa

Bulgar see Bolgar

Bulgaria

Bulgarian language

Bulgarians

Buli language

Buli see Builsa

Bull rings

Bullfights

Bulls

Bulsa language see Buli language

Bulsa see Builsa

Bunak

Bunda see Bondo

Bunjevci

Bunun

Bureaucracy

Burial Use only for concept of burial - otherwise use Burials, Funerary archaeology, Funeral rites and ceremonies etc.

Burials see also Funerary archaeology, Funeral rites and ceremonies, Ship burial

Buriat Siberia

Buriatia

Buridava site

Burjat

Burji

Burkina Faso

Burma

Burmese language

Burnt faunal remains

Burton, Sir Richard Francis Nineteenth century English explorer and Orientalist

Burundi

Burusho

Buryat see Buriat

Bushbabies

Bushido

Bushman see San

Bushrangers

Business

Business and culture

Business enterprises see also Cottage industries, Family enterprises, Organisational behaviour, Small businesses

Businessmen

Butchery practices

Butterflies

Button industry

Buttons

Buying and selling

Bwa

Byelorussian language see Belorussian language

Byelorussian see Belorussian

Bylany culture

Bylany site

Byzantine empire

Byzantine period

Byzantine rite (Catholic Church)

Cabala

Cabecar

Caberne see Garifuna

Caboclos

Cacao

Cacaxtla site

Cacchi see Kekchi

Caddo

Cadmium

Caesarea Maritima site

Caesarian section

Cahal Pech sites

Cahokia site

Cahuilla

Caimans

Cairo

Cajamorca

Cajuns

Cakchi see Kekchi

Cake

Cakehiquel language

Calacmul site see Calakmul site

Calakmul site

Calcutta

Calendar

California

Californian Indian languages

Californian Indians

Calino see Garifuna

Callahuaya

Callaway see Callahuaya

Callawaya see Callahuaya

Callawayo see Callahuaya

Calligraphy

Callitrichidae

Calls and calling

Calmuck see Kalmyk

Calusa

Calvinism

Cam see Cham

Cambodia

Cambodians

Camel herding and herders

Camel husbandry

Camelidae

Camels

Cameos

Cameroon

Campa

Campeche

Camps see Military camps, Summer camps, etc.

Campsites

Canaanites

Canada

Canals

Canari

Canary Islanders

Canary islands

Cancer see also Bone cancer, Breast cancer, Cervical cancer, Leukaemia, etc.

Candles and candlemaking

Candlesticks

Candomble;

Candoshi

Candoxi see Candoshi

Canela

Canned foods

Cannibalism

Canoes

Cans see Beer cans, Canned foods, etc.

Cantabrians

Cape Verde islands

Cape Verdeans

Capes see Cloaks and capes

Capital investments

Capital punishment

Capitalism

Captains

Captives see also Hostages, Prisoners

Car boot sales

Car industry and trade see Automobile industry and trade

Caracas

Caracol site

Caraib see Carib Indians

Caraja

Carans see Charans

Caravans

Caravanserais

Carbonisation

Carcinogenesis

Cardiac amyloidosis

Cardinal numbers

Cardiopulmonary system

Cardiorespiratory system see Cardiopulmonary system

Cardiovascular diseases

Cardiovascular system

Cards

Care of mentally handicapped

Care of mentally ill

Care-giving behaviour (primates) see also Grooming behaviour

Careers see Occupations

Carers

Cargo cults

Cargo cults see also Millenialism and messianism

Carib Indians

Carib language

Carib see Carib Indians

Caribbean area

Caribbean influence

Caribou

Caribou hunting

Caribou Inuit

Caricatures and cartoons

Carijona

Carinthian Slovenians

Carmen culture

Carnival

Carnivora

Caroline islands

Carolingian empire

Carolingian period

Carpathian Basin

Carpathian mountains region

Carpet industry and trade

Carpets

Carriages and carts

Carrier Indians

Carrying devices

Cars see Automobiles

Carthage site

Cartography see also Maps and plans

Cartoons see Caricatures and cartoons

Carts see Carriages and carts

Carving

Casas Grandes site

Case grammar

Case studies

Cash crops

Cash crops see Contract farming, Crops

Cashew nut

Cashibo aka Uni (Peru)

Cashinahua see Cashinawa

Cashinawa language Peru

Cashinawa Pano language (Peru)

Casinos

Caspian sea region

Cassava

Cassowaries

Caste

Castles

Castration

Casts and moulds

Catacomb culture

Catal Hu?yu?k site

Catalan language

Catalans

Catalonia

Catarrhini

Catawba Southeast US American Indian, Muskogean language

Cathedrals

Catholic Church

Catholic Church see also Monasticism and religious orders

Catholics

Cation-ratio dating

Cats

Cattle

Cattle killing

Cattle see also Dairying, Herding and herders

Cattle trade

Cau Ma see also Ma (Vietnamese people)

Caucasian languages

Caucasus

Causes and theories of causation

Causes of death

Cave bears

Cave dwellings

Cave of Hearths site

Cave paintings see Rock art

Cave temples

Caves see Rockshelters and caves; see also Cave dwellings, Cave temples

Caxinaua language see Cashinawa language

Cayapa

Cayapo see Kayapo

Cayman islands

Caymans see Caimans

Cayuga

Cebidae

Cebu

Cebuan see Cebuano

Cebuano

Cebuano language

Cedar wood

Cell receptors

Cellars

Celtic languages

Celtic literature

Celts

Cemeteries see also Cliff cemeteries, Funerary archaeology, Gravestones, Sarcophagi, Sepulchral monuments, Tombs

Censorship

Census

Central Africa

Central African Republic

Central America

Central American Indian languages

Central American Indians

Central Asia

Central Europe

Central Inuit

Central nervous system

Centralisation

Cenu

Ceramics see Porcelain, Pottery

Cercopithecidae see also Baboons, Macaques, Rhesus monkeys

Cereals see Grain

Cerebellar ataxia

Cerebral dominance see also Laterality

Cerebral palsy

Ceremonial exchange

Ceremonial sites see Sacred space

Ceren site

Ceropithecoidea see Cercopithecidae, Victoriapithecus

Cerro de la Campana sites

Cerro de las Mesas site

Cerro de las Minas site

Cerro El Plomo site

Cervical cancer

Cetacea

Cewa see Chewa

Ch'ing dynasty see Qing dynasty

Chacben Kax site

Chachi see Cayapa

Chaco Canyon site

Chaco culture

Chad

Chaga

Chaga language

Chagas's disease

Chagatai language

Chagga language see Chaga language

Chagga see Chaga

Chakali

Chakali see Dhobi

Chakma

Chakossi see Chokossi

Chalcatzingo site

Chalchihuites site

Chalcolithic period

Chaldean Catholics

Cham

Cham empire

Chamacoco Argentina (aka Ishir)

Chamba

Chambri

Chamorro

Champleve

Chane

Chang-an

Channel islands

Chants

Chapels

Character sets (data processing)

Characters and characteristics

Charans

Charcoal

Charcoal burners

Charcot-Marie-Tooth disease

Chariot burial

Chariots

Charisma

Charity

Charms

Chastity

Chatti see Hittite

Chau Chich site

Chaudang

Chavchuven see Koriak

Chavin culture

Chawi see Chayahuita

Chayabita see Chayahuita

Chayahuita

Chayawita see Chayahuita

Chayhuita see Chayahuita

CHechen

CHechnia

Chechnya see CHechnia

Cheese and cheese making

Cheesemakers

CHeliabinsk region

Chemical analysis

Chemical dating methods

Chenchu

Chenchwar see Chenchu

CHerniakhovo culture

CHernobyl nuclear accident

Chernobyl see CHernobyl...

Chernyakhovo culture see CHerniakhovo culture

Cherokee

Cherokee language

Chersonesus (ancient city)

Chert

Cherusci

Cherven site

Chests (storage)

Cheva see Chewa

Chewa

Chewa dialect

Cheyenne

Chiapas

Chibcha

Chicago

Chichen Itza site

Chickasaw

Chickens

Chiefdoms

Chiefs see also Elite, Kings and rulers

Chihuahua

Child abuse

Child care

Child care see also Child rearing

Child care services

Child development

Child health

Child labour

Child mortality

Child psychology

Child rearing

Child welfare

Childbirth see also Birth customs

Childhood (the concept)

Children's clothing

Children's folklore

Children's games see also Play

Children's growth see Growth; see also Infant growth

Children's names

Children's rhymes

Children's songs

Children see also Boys, Disabled children, Foster childen, Girls, Grandparent and child, Immigrant children, Infants, Mother and child, Orphans, Parent and child, Street children, Young people

Chile

Chileans

Chimane

Chimbu

Chimneys

Chimo see Chimu culture

Chimpanzees

Chimpanzees see also Bonobos

Chimu

Chimu culture

Chin

China

Chinantec

Chinantec language

Chinanteca see Chinantec

Chinchorro

Chinese

Chinese Americans

Chinese influence

Chinese language

Chinese medicine

Chinese see also Hakka

Ching dynasty see Qing dynasty

Chingoni language see Ngoni language

Chipaya

Chipewyan language

Chipewyans

Chippewa see Ojibwa

Chiricahua

Chiriguano

Chiripa

Chiriqui see Guaymi

Chisca see Yuchi

Chittagong hill tribes

Chivalry

Choanik see Tehuelche

Choco

Chocolate

Choctaw

Choctaw language

Choice

Chokosi see Chokossi

Chokossi

Chokwe

Chola

Cholas see Chola

Cholera

Cholesterol

Cholula site

Chomsky, N

Chon see Tehuelche

Chonek see Tehuelche

Chonqui see Tehuelche

Chopi

Choreography see Dance notation

Chou-k'ou-tien site see Zhoukoudian site

Christian ethics

Christian hagiography

Christian sects see also Adventists, Amish, Baptists, Cults, Fundamentalism, Pentecostalism, Waldenses

Christian Zionism

Christianity

Christianity and Buddhism

Christianity and culture

Christianity and Islam

Christianity and other religions

Christians

Christmas

Christmas carols

Christmas plays

Chromosome abnormalities

Chromosome banding methods

Chromosomes

Chronic diseases

Chronic fatigue syndrome

Chronology

Chu State

Chuetas

Chuh

Chuj see Chuh

Chujes see Chuh

Chukchee see Chukchi

Chukchi

Chukchi language

Chumash

Chumashan see Chumash

Churash

Church and education

Church and language

Church and State

Church architecture

Church records and registers

CHurchen

Churchen see CHurchen

Churches

Chuskan pottery series see Anasazi culture

Chuuan

Chuvashia

Chyiricahua

Chzhurchzhen see Churchen

Ci-Ruri language

Cibuano see Cebuano

Ciguayo language

Cimmerians

Cimmerii see Cimmerians

Cinantec see Chinantec

Cingoni language see Ngoni language

Circumcision see also Female circumcision

Circus

Cirrhosis of the liver

Citation analysis

Cities and towns see also City planning, Municipal buildings, Urban communities, Urbanisation, etc. and names of towns

Citizen participation see Popular participation, Consumer protection

Citizenship

City planning

City walls

Ciuntu site

Civic education

Civics

Civil rights

Civil rights movements

Civil rights see also Political rights, Religious freedom, Women's rights, etc.

Civil service

Civil society

Civil unrest

Civil war see also American Civil War, Independence movements, Spanish Civil War

Civilians

Civilisation

Clactonian culture

Cladistics

Clairvoyance

Clam fisheries

Clans

Class see Social classes

Classic period Use for Maya civilisation of Middle America

Classical antiquities

Classical Greek literature

Classical period Use for Ancient Greece and its civilisation, fifth and fourth centuries BC approx

Classification

Classification methods

Clavicle

Claws see Nails (anatomy)

Clay

Clay daub

Clay figurines

Clay implements

Cleaners

Cleaning

Cleft lip and palate

Clergy

Clicks (phonetics)

Cliff cemeteries

Cliff dwellings

Climate see also Temperature, Weather

Climatic changes

Climatology

Climbing

Clitics (grammar)

Cloaks and capes

Clocks

Cloth see Textiles

Clothing and dress see also Belts, Buckles, Children's clothing, Fashion, Footwear, Headgear, etc.

Clovis culture

Clovis site

Clowns

Coahuila

Coaiquer

Coal

Coal mines and mining

Coast Salish

Coastal archaeology

Coastal changes

Coastal communities

Coasts

Coba site

Coca

Coca-Cola

Cocaine

Cochidic culture

Cockfighting

Cocoa

Cocoa industry and trade

Coconuco

Coconut

Coconut farmers

Coconut farming

Coconut palm

Code switching (linguistics) Bilingualism

Codices

Coeur d'Alene language

Coffee

Coffee industry and trade

Coffee plantations

Coffins

Cognition

Cognition and culture

Cognition disorders

Cognition in children

Cognitive ability

Cognitive anthropology

Cognitive dissonance

Cognitive psychology

Cohabitation

Coincidence

Coins

Coir industry

Coital frequency

Cola see Chola

Colchidic culture

Cold adaptation

Cold War

Coles Creek culture

Colima

Collective behaviour

Collective identity see Community identity; see also Ethnicity

Collectivisation of agriculture

Collectors and collecting

Colleges see Universities and colleges

Colloquial language

Colombia

Colonial administration

Colonial administrators

Colonial period

Colonialism

Colonies

Colonisation

Colonisation see also Culture contact, Prehistoric migrations

Color see Colour

Colorado

Colorectal cancer

Colostrum

Colour

Colour blindness

Colour symbolism

Colour terminology

Coloured people

Colouring matter

Columbia Plateau

Columbus, Christopher

Comanche

Combs

Comedy

Comic books and strips

Commercial law

Commercial products

Commercialisation

Common sense

Commons

Commons see also Right of pasture

Commonwealth countries

Commonwealth of Independent States

Communal activities

Communal dwellings

Communal living

Communal violence

Communicable diseases

Communication see also Body language, Gesture, Non-verbal communication, etc.

Communication with spirits

Communism

Communist Party

Communities

Community

Community care

Community development

Community health

Community identity see also Ethnicity

Community organisation

Community policing

Community relations

Commuting

Comondu culture

Comoros

Comparative linguistics

Comparative methods in anthropology

Comparative methods in archaeology

Comparative methods in genetics

Comparative methods in medical anthropology

Comparative methods in physical anthropology

Comparative methods in sociology

Comparative phonology

Comparative religion

Comparison

Compass

Competition

Complementary medicine

Composers

Composition (music)

Comprehension

Compulsive behaviour

Computed tomography

Computer analysis

Computer art

Computer games

Computer simulation

Computer software

Computers in anthropology

Computers in archaeology

Computers see also Databases

Concentration camps see also Internment camps

Concubinage

Condoms

Condors

Confectionery

Conferences see Congresses and conventions

Confession

Conflict management see also Social conflict

Conflict of generations

Confucianism

Congo

Congresses and conventions

Coniagui

Conibo

Conjoined twins

Conjoining pottery

Conjoining stone implements

Connecticut

Connective tissue disorders

Connectives (linguistics)

Conquest

Consanguineous marriage

Consanguinity see also Consanguineous marriage

Consciousness

Consensus (social sciences)

Conservation

Conservation of antiquities

Conservation of archaeological sites

Conservation of audio-visual materials

Conservation of ethnographic artefacts

Conservation of manuscripts

Conservation of natural resources

Conservation of rock art

Conservation of textiles

Conservation of wildlife

Conservatism

Consonants

Conspicuous consumption

Constitutional law

Constitutions

Construction workers

Consumer behaviour

Consumerism

Consumption in economics

Containers

Contemporary legends

Context (linguistics)

Contextualisation

Continuity

Contraband

Contraception see Birth control

Contraceptives see also Birth control

Contract farming

Contract farming see also Cash crops

Contract labour

Contracts

Contrastive phonology

Controversies

Convenience foods

Convents

Conversation

Conversion

Conversion see also Evangelicalism, Missions

Convivo see Conibo

Cook, Captain James

Cook islands

Cookery

Cookery see also Food habits

Cooking pots see also Household utensils, Pottery

Cooperation Use for cooperative behaviour in the practical sense of shared activity

Cooperative housing

Cooperativeness Use for psychology or ethics of cooperative behaviour

Cooperatives

Cooperatives see also Mutual aid societies

Coopers and cooperage

Copan site

Coping behaviour

Coping mechanisms see Life skills, Adjustment etc.

Coping strategies see Life skills, Adjustment etc.

Copper

Copper age see Chalcolithic period

Copper alloys

Copper hoards

Copper implements

Copper Inuit

Copper mines and mining

Copper vessels

Copra industry

Coprolites

Coptic language

Copts

Copyright

Coquille Indians

Cora

Coral jewellery

Corals

Corded Ware culture

Core-periphery relations

Corinchee see Kerinci

Corinchi see Kerinci

Corinchia see Kerinci

Corinth (ancient city)

Cornelian

Corobici see Guatuso

Coronary heart disease

Coronations

Corporal punishment

Corporate culture

Corpus Christi

Correspondence

Corruption Use for combination of political, judicial, financial etc. - not in physical sense of decay.

Corsica

Corsican dialect

Corvee labour see Forced labour

Cosmetics

Cosmology

Cosquer site

Cossacks

Cost and standard of living

Costa Rica

Costano see Costanoan

Costanoan

Costanoan languages

Costume see Clothing and dress

Cota

Cotafeni culture

Cottage industries

Cotton

Cotton industry and trade

Counselling see also Genetic counselling

Counterinsurgency

Counting

Country life

Country music

Courage

Courbet site

Courts

Courtship

Courtyards

Coushatta see Koasati

Couvade

Covari see Tunebo

Cowboys

Cowries

Coyukon see Koyukon

Cracow

Cradleboards

Cradles

Craft specialisation

Crafts see also Artisans

Cranial capacity

Cranial deformation

Cranial thickening

Craniofacial asymmetry

Craniofacial morphology

Craniometry

Crannogs

Creation

Creation myths

Creative ability

Creativity

Credit

Cree

Cree language

Creek

Cremation

Creole dialects

Creole languages see Creole dialects

Creolized languages see Creole dialects

Crescent Beach site

Crete

Creutzfeldt-Jakob disease

Cribs

Crime

Crime and criminals

Crime prevention

Crime see also Deviant behaviour, Punishment

Crimea

Crimean Tatars

Criminal investigation see also Sex crimes

Criminal justice system

Criminals

Criminology

Cris culture

Cris language see Cree language

Criticism

Croatia

Croatian see Croats

Croatians see Croats

Crocodylidae see also Caimans

Crop diversity

Cropping systems

Crops

Crops see also Cassava, Coffee, Edible plants, Maize, Quinoa, Rice, Tree crops, Yams, etc.

Cross-border trade

Cross-cousin marriage

Cross-cultural studies

Crosses

Crow Creek site

Crow language

Crow North American Indians, Plains

Croziers

Crucifixion

Crusades

Crustacea

Crying

Cuaiquer language Colombia, Ecuador

Cuanhama see Kuanyama

Cuba

Cubans

Cuckoos

Cucuteni-Tripolye culture

Cuddie Springs site

Cuello site

Cuicuilco site

Culina

Culino see Culina

Cultivated plants

Cults

Cults see also Bear cult, Bulls, Cargo cults, Fertility cults, Saints, Spirit possession, Sun worship, etc.

Cultural anthropologists

Cultural anthropology

Cultural anthropology see also Social anthropology

Cultural boundaries

Cultural change see also Social change

Cultural decline

Cultural development

Cultural policy

Cultural property

Cultural regeneration

Cultural relativism

Cultural resistance

Cultural resource management

Cultural studies

Culture conflict see also Social conflict

Culture contact

Culture diffusion The geographical transfer of culture, usually from a focal region

Culture shock

Culture survival

Culture (the concept)

Culture transmission The temporal transfer of culture, e.g. between generations

Culture-bound syndromes see also Empacho, Epidemic hysteria, Pica

Cumancaya culture

Cuna

Cuneiform inscriptions

Cuniba see Conibo

Cunivo see Conibo

Cup and ring marks

Cupen]o

Cupisnique culture

Curation The re-use or re-working of artefacts by later groups of people

Curibeo see Conibo

Curling

Curripoco see Barauna

Curses

Cushitic languages

Custody of children

Custody Use for legal custody of children

Customary law

Customs see also Tradition

Cuzco site

Cycling

Cyclones

Cylinder seals

Cypro-Geometric period

Cyprus

Cyrene site

Cystic fibrosis

Cytogenetics

Czech Republic

Czechoslovakia

Czechs

D

D'Entrecasteaux islands

D'iakovo site

Da see Dan

Dacian language

Dacians

Dagari

Dagestan

Dagestani

Daggers

Daguer see Daur

Daguerreotype

Dahomey

Dahuer see Daur

Dai-Viet kingdom

Dainzu sites

Dairy farming

Dairying

Dairying and dairies

Daka

Dakar

Dakota One of the three main Sioux linguistic groups - divided into several subgroups which may be listed separately. Use in preference to Sioux if ONLY about Dakota groups.

Dalai Lama

Dalu

Dama see Herero

Damage and destruction

Damage and destruction of antiquities

Damage and destruction of cultural property

Damage and destruction of property

Damara see Herero

Damas see Dimashq

Damascus (Syria) see Dimashq

Damor

Dams

Dan

Dance notation

Dance research

Dancing

Dancing see also Flamenco, Ghost dance, Moros y Cristianos, Morris dances, Sun dance

Danes

Danger perception

Dani

Danube river valley

Dar es Salaam

Dard

Dartmoor

Data collection and analysis

Databases

Dating methods

Dating (social customs) see Courtship

Datura

Daubentonia madagascariensis see Aye-aye

Daughters see also Fathers and daughters

Daur

Dawen Kou culture

Dawoer see Daur

Daxi culture

Day labourers

Day of the Dead

Dayak

Daza

Dazagarda see Daza

Dead

Dead Sea scrolls

Deaf

Deafness

Death marriage

Death see also Funeral rites and ceremonies

Debitage

Debt

Debt bondage

Decedents' estates

Decentralisation

Deception

Decision making

Decorated skulls

Decoration and ornament

Decorative arts

Decoys (hunting)

Deer

Deforestation

Deformation see Abnormalities, Artificial deformities, Skull deformation, etc.

Degema language

Degeneration

Deir el-Bahri site

Delaware

Delaware Indians

Delhi

Democracy

Democratic Republic of Congo

Demographers

Demographic models in archaeology

Demographic surveys see also Census

Demographic transition

Demography see also Palaeodemography, Population history

Demonology

Demonstrations

Denali complex

Dendi

Dendrochronology

Dene

Dene Tha

Deneh

Dengue fever This is different from Dengue haemorrhagic fever

Dengue haemorrhagic fever

Denmark

Densitometry

Dental arch

Dental care

Dental caries

Dental enamel

Dental health

Dental hypoplasia

Dental wear

Dentalium

Dentinogenesis imperfecta

Dentistry

Deori

Deoxyribonucleic acid see DNA

Dependency (economics)

Dependency (psychology)

Depopulation see Population decline

Deportation

Deposits

Depression (mental)

Deptford culture

Dermatoglyphics see also Fingerprints

Desana

Description and travel

Desecration

Desertification

Deserts

Design

Despotism

Deterioration

Devadasis

Developing countries

Development projects

Development see also Agricultural development, Agricultural innovations, Community development, Economic development, Rural development, Sustainable development, Technological innovations

Developmental psychology

Deviant behaviour

Deviant behaviour see also Misbehaviour

Dharma

Dhobi

Dhodia

Diabetes

Diabetes in pregnancy

Diabetic retinopathy

Diagnosis

Diaguita culture

Dialects

Dialogue

Dian culture China (bronze age culture)

Diana, Princess of Wales

Diaries

Diarrhoea

Diaspora see also African diaspora, Jewish diaspora, etc.

Dickson Mounds site

Dictionaries

Dida

Die Kelders site

Diet

Diet see also Food habits, Malnutrition, Nutrition

Dietary laws

Dietary taboo

Dieting

Difference

Digestion

Dilbat site

Dilemma

Dilmun culture

Dilmun site

Dimashq

Dinka

Dinners and dining see also Table etiquette

Dinosaurs

Diola Senegal

Dionysus cult

Diplomacy

Diplomats

Direction (geography)

Disability

Disability management

Disabled

Disabled children

Disabled students

Disarticulation and defleshing

Disasters

Discarded personal property

Disco music

Discourse analysis

Discoveries (in archaeology)

Discoveries (in geography) see also Colonisation, Travel and exploration

Discrimination

Discrimination in employment

Discrimination see also Antisemitism, Racism

Disease prevention

Disease susceptibility

Disease transmission

Diseases see also Epidemics, Culture-bound syndromes, Genetic disorders

Disenfranchisement

Disguise

Disorders of perception

Display behaviour

Dispute settlement see Conflict management

Dissection

Distances

Distilling

Distribution

Diversity see Pluralism

Divination see also Fortune-telling, I-ching

Divine kingship

Diving

Division of labour

Divorce

Djaga language see Chaga language

Djibouti

Djuka

DNA

DNA analyses

DNA evolution

DNA extraction

DNA fingerprinting

DNA polymorphisms

DNA replication

DNA typing

DNA-repair disorders

Dnieper-Donetz culture see Dnepr Donets culture

Dniepr-Donets culture see Dnepr Donets culture

Dnipro-Donets'ka kul'tura see Dnepr Donets culture

Do language see Bini language

Doctor-patient relationship

Doctors

Documentary films

Dogon Mali

Dogra

Dogs

Dolls

Dolmens

Dolni Vestonice site

Dolphins

Dolpo-pa

Domes

Domestic animals

Domestic architecture see also Dwellings

Domestic disputes

Domestic economy see Households

Domestic life

Domestic production

Domestic space

Domestic violence see Family violence

Domestication

Domestics see Servants

Dominican Republic

Dominicans

Dong

Doors

Dopamine receptors

Dopamine transporter gene

Dorobo

Dorset culture

Dos Pilas site

Doubt see also Faith

Down's syndrome

Dowry see Bridewealth and dowry

Dragons

Drainage

Drama see also Theatre

Draught animals

Dravidian kinship

Dravidian languages

Dravidians

Drawing

Dreams

Dreamtime

Dress see Clothing and dress

Drift materials

Drinking behaviour

Drinking vessels

Drinks see Beverages

Droughts

Drug dealers

Drug resistance

Drug trade

Drug use

Drug users

Drugs

Drum majorettes

Drums

Drums and drummers

Drums and drumming

Druses see Druze

Druze

Dryopithecus

Dschagatai language see Chagatai language

Dschagga language see Chaga language

Dschagga see Chaga

Dschang language

Duala

Dualism

Dulceanca site

Dungans

Dunhuang site

Dura-Europos (ancient city)

Durango

Duration of occupation

Durga\ Hindu deity

Duruma

Dusun Brunei

Dutch

Dutch East Indies

Dutch language

Dutch New Guinea

Duvanskoe site

Duvanskoye site see Duvanskoe site

Dvorets Tsarevets site

Dwarfism

Dwellings see also Domestic architecture, Housing, Longhouses, etc.

Dyak see Dayak

Dye plants

Dyes and dyeing see also Henna

Dyirbal language

Dyula

Dzhetyasar culture

Dzibilchaltun site

Eagles

Ear

Ear ornaments

Early Ceramic period

Early Dynastic period Egypt (Bahn prefers Archaic period but used this for Ancient Greece). Also - Iraq/Mesopotamia

Early Horizon period

Early Intermediate period

Early middle ages

Early modern Homo sapiens Use for anatomically modern humans of the palaeolithic period (roughly contemporary with and following Neanderthals)

Early modern period Japan

Early palaeolithic period Use for Far East - elsewhere, Lower palaeolithic period or (in subsaharan Africa) Early stone age

Early period Papua New Guinea

Early stone age Use for Subsaharan Africa

Early twentieth century

Earrings

Ears

Earth ovens

Earthenware see Pottery

Earthquake resistant design

Earthquakes

Earthquakes in archaeology

Earthworks (archaeology)

East Africa

East Asia

East Asian languages

East India Company

East Timor

East-West relations

Easter

Easter island

Easter islanders

Eastern and Western Church

Eastern Europe

Eastern Han dynasty

Eastern Jebel languages

Eastern Mediterranean region

Eastern Zhou dynasty

Eating disorders

Ebidoso see Chamacoco

Ebira see Igbira

Ebla site

Ebony

Ecclesiastical law

Ecology

Ecology see also Environment, Environmental health, Palaeoecology

Economic and technical assistance

Economic anthropology

Economic change

Economic conditions

Economic development

Economic development projects

Economic geography

Economic history

Economic policy

Economics see also Consumption, Distribution, Natural resources, Production, Resource allocation

Economists

Economy

Ecuador

Edda

Edible insects

Edible plants

Edible roots

Edo

Edo language see Bini language

Edo languages

Edo period see also Tokugawa period

Education

Education policy

Education see also Schools, Socialisation, Students, Teaching and study, Universities and colleges

Educational anthropology

Educational attainment

Educational change

Educational exhibits

Edzna site

Eel fishing

Eesti see Estonians

Eestlased see Estonians

Efe

Efeh see Efe

Efet see Efe

Effigies

Egg decoration

Eggshell

Egypt

Egyptians

Ehsti see Estonians

Eighteenth century

Eighth century

Eipo

Eipo language

Ejagham

Ejagham see Ekoi

Ejidos

Ek Balam site

Ekihaya see Haya

Ekiti

Ekoi

Ekonda dialect

Ekonda Mongo dialect see Ekonda dialect

El Armana site

El Castillo site

El Cayo site

El Nin[o current

El Rosario site

El Salvador

El Tajin site

Elamite period

Elderly people see Aged

Elderly persons see Aged

Election campaigns

Elections

Electrification

Electromagnetism

Electromyography

Electron spin resonance dating see ESR dating

Electron spin resonance spectroscopy see ESR spectroscopy

Electronic surveillance

Elegiac poetry

Elephants

Eleventh century

Elgin marbles

Eliade, Mircea

Elite see also Nobility

Elixir of life

Elopement

Embera

Emblems

Embroidery

Embu

Emerillon

Emigrants

Emigration

Emigration and immigration

Emona site

Emotion

Empacho

Empathy

Emperors

Empiricism

Employers

Employment networks

Employment see also Labour, Occupations, Unemployment

Employment training

Enamel and enamelling

Enamel hypoplasia (teeth)

Encomiendas

Encyclopaedias

Endangered languages

Endangered peoples see also Culture survival

Endangered species

Endocrinology

Endogamy and exogamy see also Consanguinity, Marriage

Endowments

Eneolithic period see Chalcolithic period

Energy expenditure see also Bioenergetics

Energy industries

Energy metabolism

Enga

Engagement see Betrothal

England

English

English language

Engraving

Enlightenment use in conjuction with other KW (Buddhism, Philosophy)

Entrepreneurs

Entrepreneurship

Environment see also Conservation of natural resources, Ecology

Environmental adaptation

Environmental archaeology

Environmental changes

Environmental degradation

Environmental education

Environmental health

Environmental impact analysis

Environmental pollution

Environmental pressure groups

Environmental protection

Environmental resource management

Environmentally induced diseases

Envy

Enxet see Lengua Paraguay

Enzyme deficiency

Enzymes

Eocene period

Ephthalite see Huns

Epic literature

Epic poetry

Epidemic hysteria

Epidemics

Epidemiology

Epigenesis

Epigraphy see Inscriptions

Epigravettian culture

Epilepsy

Epipalaeolithic period Use in specific sense, for Middle East (see Bahn, Collins dictionary of archaeology)

Epistemology see also Theory of knowledge

Epitaphs

Epithets

Equality

Equatorial Guinea

Equidae

Equivalence

Erie

Erilagaru see Irula

Eritrea

Eritreans

Ernest Andre; Gellner

Erosion

Erotica

Ertebolle culture

Erythrocytes see Red blood cells

Esan see Ishan

Esh Sham see Dimashq

Esheri culture

Esie

Eskimo language

Eskimo Use only for all Eskimo populations - otherwise use specific group names such as Inuit or Siberian Eskimo

ESR dating

ESR spectroscopy

Essentialism

Estates (land tenure)

Estonia

Estonian language

Estonians

Estontsy see Estonians

Estuaries

Eternity

Ethics

Ethics in anthropology

Ethics in archaeology

Ethics in biological anthropology

Ethics in cultural anthropology

Ethics in film production

Ethics in human genetics

Ethics in linguistics

Ethics in science

Ethics see also Moral conditions, Values

Ethiopia

Ethiopians

Ethnic barriers

Ethnic conflict

Ethnic groups

Ethnic identity see Ethnicity

Ethnic minorities see Ethnic groups, Minorities

Ethnic relations

Ethnic stereotype

Ethnicity

Ethnoarchaeology

Ethnobiologists

Ethnobiology

Ethnobotanists

Ethnobotany see also Plant use

Ethnocentrism

Ethnographers

Ethnographic artefacts

Ethnographic films

Ethnographic influences

Ethnographic parallels Use for comparison of archaeological data with that of a present-day group or community

Ethnographic photography

Ethnographic writing

Ethnography

Ethnohistory The history of a people as told by the people themselves; folk history

Ethnolinguistics see Language and culture

Ethnological museums and collections

Ethnology see Anthropology, Cultural anthropology, Ethnography, etc.

Ethnomethodology

Ethnomusicologists

Ethnomusicology

Ethnopharmacology see also Plant use, Traditional medicine

Ethnophilosophy

Ethnopsychology

Ethnoveterinary medicine

Ethnozoology

Etiquette see also Forms of address

Etiquette see also Greeting behaviour

Etruscan period

Etruscans

Etymology

Eucharist

Eugenics

Eulogies

Eunuchs

Euphemisms

Eurasia

Eurasians

Eurocentrism

Europe

European Americans

European Community

European Union

Europeans

Euskara language see Basque language

Euthanasia

Evangelicalism see also Preachers and preaching

Evenk Siberia (Tungus-Manchu languages)

Event-structure analysis

Evhe see Ewe

Eviction

Evil eye

Evil spirits

Evil spirits see Demonology

Evolution

Evolutionism

Ewe

Excavations (archaeology)

Excellence

Exchange

Exchange networks

Exchange see also Gifts, Kula exchange, Potlatch, Reciprocity

Excretion

Executions

Executives

Exercise

Exhibition techniques

Exhibitions

Exiles

Existentialism

Exogamy see Endogamy and exogamy

Exorcism

Experience

Experimental archaeology

Experimental drama

Expertise

Explanation

Exploration see Discoveries in geography, Travel and exploration, Voyages

Explorers

Exports

Expression

Extinct languages

Extinction (biology)

Eyasi site

Eye-hand coordination

Eyes

Ezekiel (Bible)

Ezhavas

Face

Facial expression

Facial reconstruction

Factories

Faeces

Faience

Fair trade

Fairies

Fairs

Fairy tales

Faith

Fakes see Forgeries

Falasha

Falconry

Family

Family archives

Family breakdown

Family enterprises

Family history

Family law

Family planning see Birth control

Family resemblance

Family see also Households, Kinship

Family size

Family values

Family violence

Family welfare

Famines see also Food scarcity

Fang (West African people)

Fantastic (aesthetics)

Far East

Fara site

Farm buildings

Farm size

Farmers

Farming see also Coconut farming, Contract farming, Dairying, Fruit farming, Organic farming, Peasantry, Sheep farming, Tobacco farming

Farms

Faroe islands

Faroese language

Fascism

Fashion

Fast food see Convenience foods

Fasts

Fat

Fat in diet

Fate and fatalism

Fatherhood

Fathers and daughters

Fatigue

Fatimid period

Faunal remains see also Bird remains, Butchery practices, Diaton remains, Fish remains, Insect remains, Snail remains

Faust (legendary character)

Fayum site

Fear

Feasts

Feathers

Featherwork

Federated States of Micronesia

Federmesser blades

Feeding

Feeding and feeds Use for (domestic) animal feeding

Feet see Foot

Fell's Cave site

Felt and felt work

Female circumcision

Female migration (primates)

Femininity

Feminism

Feminist theory

Femur

Feng-shui

Fermented foods

Fermented milk

Ferns

Ferries

Fertility

Fertility cults

Fertility symbols

Festivals see also Carnival, Christmas, Corpus Christi, Day of the Dead, Easter, Holy Week, Masquerades, Pentecost, Processions, Spring festivals, Thanksgiving, etc.

Fetishism

Feud

Feudalism

Fibre in diet

Fibres

Fibulae

Field surveys (archaeology)

Field systems

Fields

Fieldwork see also Informant-researcher relationship

Fifteenth century

Fifth century

Fighter pilots

Figurines

Fiji

Files and rasps

Filipinos

Film industry

Film producers and directors

Film production

Films see also Video recordings

Finance

Fine arts

Fingerprints

Fingers

Fingo

Finland

Finnish

Finno-Ugrians

Finno-Ugric languages

Finns

Fipa

Fire

Fire ecology

Fire fighting

Fire walking

Fire worship

Firearms

Fires

Firing temperatures

First fruit ceremonies

Fish

Fish farming

Fish ponds

Fish remains

Fish scales

Fish use

Fish weirs

Fisheries

Fishermen

Fishhooks

Fishing

Fishing boats

Fishing communities

Fishing lures

Fishing nets

Fission track dating

Five Civilized Tribes

Five Dynasties and the Ten Kingdoms, 907-979

Five Hu and the Sixteen Kingdoms

Flag Fen and Fengate sites

Flags

Flamenco

Flavius Josephus

Flax

Flemish

Flemish dialect

Flexibility see Range of motion (joints)

Flexible hours of work

Flexible manufacturing systems

Flint implements see Stone implements

Floating dwellings

Flood plains

Flood recession agriculture

Floods

Flores island

Florida

Flower arrangement

Flowers

Fluoride analysis

Fluorosis

Flutes

Foetal blood

Foetal death see also Abortion, Stillbirth

Foetal development

Foetal growth

Foetal haemoglobin

Foetuses

Foi

Folk art

Folk classification

Folk customs see Customs, Folklore

Folk literature

Folk medicine see Traditional medicine

Folk poetry

Folklore see also Mythology, Superstition

Folklorists

Follies (architecture)

Folsom culture

Folsom site

Fon

Food

Food composition

Food crops

Food gathering see Foraging strategies, Hunting and gathering, etc.

Food habits see also Dinners and dining, Eating disorders, Food preferences, Taste

Food industry and trade

Food preferences

Food preservation see also Canned foods

Food processing

Food relief

Food residue analysis

Food scarcity

Food see also Nutrition

Food supply

Fools and jesters

Foot

Football

Football players

Football see also American football

Football violence

Footwear see also Sandals, Shoes, etc.

Forage plants

Foraging strategies

Forced labour

Forced migration see also Deportation

Foreigners

Forensic anthropology

Forensic psychiatry

Forest communities

Forest ecology

Forest fires

Forest products

Forests

Forests and forestry

Forgeries

Formative period

Former slaves

Former Soviet citizens

Former Soviet Union

Former Yugoslavia

Forms of address

Fort Ancient culture

Fort Ternan site

Fort Walton culture

Fortifications

Fortified dwellings see also Fortifications

Fortune see also Fate and fatalism

Fortune-telling see also Clairvoyance

Fossil collecting

Fossil fuels

Fossil plants

Fossil primates

Fossils

Foster children

Fostering

Foucault, Michel

Foundation deposits

Founder effect (genetics)

Foundries

Fountains

Fourteenth century

Fourth century

Foxes

Foz Co[a sites

Fractals

Fracture patterns

Fragile sites (genetics)

Fragile X syndrome

France

Franciscans

Francisco Pizzarro

Franklin expedition

Franklin, Sir John see Franklin expedition

Franks

Fraud

Freed slaves

Freedom of religion see Religious freedom

Freedom see Human rights, Liberty

Freemasonry

Fremont culture

French and Indian War (1755-1763)

French franc area

French Guiana as opposed to British territory Guyana

French language

French Polynesia

French use for people - for language, use French language

French West Indies

French-Canadians

Freud, Sigmund

Friendship

Frisians

Friulians

Frontier and pioneer life

Frontier communities

Frontier regions

Frozen ground (archaeology)

Fruit

Fruit farming

Fu?zesabony culture

Fuel consumption

Fuelwood

Fujian

Fula language

Fulani

Fulani empire

Fulbe see Fulani

Functionalism

Fundamentalism

Funeral rites and ceremonies see also Laments, Mourning customs, Shrouds, Wakes, etc.

Funerary archaeology see also Mounds, Mummies, Skeletal remains, Tombs, etc.

Fungi

Fungus use

Funnel Beaker culture

Fur see also Hides and skins

Fur trade

Furlans see Friulians

Furnaces

Furniture

Furniture and furnishings

Future life

G6PD deficiency

G6PD polymorphisms

Ga

Gabon

Gabra Kenya

Gaddis

Gaelic language

Gagauzi

Gagon

Gajo see Gayo

Galapagos islands

Galibi see Carib Indians

Gallegan dialect

Gallegans

Galleys

Gallinazo culture precursor of Moche

Gallo-Romans

Gambia

Gambiano see Guambiano

Gambling

Game theory

Gameboards

Gamelan

Games see also Sport

Gan

Ganda

Ganda language

Gandhara Grave culture

Gandhara kingdom

Gandhi, MH

Gangs

Ganiga

Gansu

Gao (ancient city)

Garage sales

Garamantes

Garawa

Gardens and gardening

Gardens see Gardens and gardening

Gargar

Garia

Garif see Garifuna

Garifuna

Garo

Garrow see Garo

Gastrointestinal system

Gates

Gathering see Foraging strategies, Hunting and gathering

Gatlin site

Gaudo culture

Gauls

Gavan culture

Gayo

Gaza

Gbanya see Gonja

Gbaya

Gbea language see Gbaya language

Gbeya language see Gbaya language

Gbeya see Gbaya

Ge[

Gemination (language)

Gems see Jewellery, Precious stones, etc.

Gende

Gender

Gender (grammar)

Gender role and identity

Gene frequency

Gene mapping

Gene therapy

Genealogists

Genealogy

Generations

Generative organs

Genes

Genesis (Bible)

Genetic aspects

Genetic complementation

Genetic counselling

Genetic disorders

Genetic distance

Genetic drift

Genetic engineering

Genetic epidemiology

Genetic evolution

Genetic heterogeneity

Genetic linkage

Genetic markers

Genetic polymorphisms

Genetic recombination

Genetic screening

Genetic toxicology

Genetic traits see Genetics, Heritability, etc.

Genetic transcription

Genetic variation

Genetics see also Chromosomes, Genes, Genetic disorders, Heritability, Human genetics, etc.

Geneva

Genitalia see Generative organs

Genoa

Genocide see also Holocaust, Massacres

Genoese

Genome mapping

Geoarchaeology

Geochemical analysis

Geoglyphs

Geographers

Geographic information systems

Geographical distribution

Geographical myths

Geographical names

Geography

Geography and archaeology

Geography and history

Geologists

Geology

Geomagnetism

Geomancy

Geometric period

Geometric themes and motifs

Geometry

Geomorphology

Geophysics

Geophysics in archaeology

Georgia

Georgians

Gepidae

Gere (Mande) see Dan

German language see also High German language, Low German language

Germanic languages

Germanic peoples

Germans

Germany

Germplasm resources

Geronimo

Gerontology

Gerra

Gestational age

Gesture

Getae

Gezer site

Ghaiqueri

Ghana

Ghaznawids see Ghaznevids

Ghost dance

Ghost stories

Ghosts

Ghouls

Giant panda

Giants

Gibbons

Gibraltar

Gidra

Gifted people

Gifts

Gilgamesh

Giniandi language see Gunian language

Gipsies see Gypsies

Girasia see Grasia

Girls

Giryama Kenya

Gisiga

Gitksan

Gizii see Gusii

Glacial epoch

Glades culture

Gladiators

Glass

Glass beads

Glass manufacture

Glass painting and staining

Glazes

Glina culture

Global organisation see World organisation

Global positioning systems and archaeology

Global warming

Globalisation

Globe Theatre (London, England)

Globular Amphora culture

Glockenbecherkultur see Bell Beaker culture

Glucose-6-phosphate dehydrogenase see G6PD

Glue

Gnostics

Goajiro

Goats

Goddesses

Godparents

Gods

Gods and Goddesses

Goitre

Gold

Gold alloys

Gold mines and mining

Gold weights

Golden Horde

Golds see Nanai Siberia

Goldwork

Golla

Gond

Gongwangling site

Gonja

Gonya see Gonja

Good and evil

Gooniyandi language see Gunian language

Gorale

Gordion site

Gorgets

Gorillas

Goroti see Kayapo

Gorotire see Kayapo

Gorse

Gossip

Gothic architecture

Gothic language

Goths

Gourmantche see Gurma

Gouro see Guro

Government

Government administration

Government agencies

Government policy

Gradac site

Graeco-Roman civilisation

Graecopithecus macedoniensis

Graffiti

Grain

Grain mills

Grammar

Granaries

Grand Canyon site

Grandparent and child

Grandparents

Granite

Grapes

Graphic arts

Grasia

Grasses

Grasshopper Pueblo site

Grasslands see also Rangelands, Savannas

Grave goods see Funerary archaeology

Gravestones

Gravettian culture

Grazing

Great auk

Great Basin Region of North America

Great Bear Lake Indians see Bearlake Indians

Great Britain Consists of England, Wales and Scotland

Great Lakes region (North America)

Great Plains (North America)

Great Zimbabwe site

Greater Antilles

Greece

Greek alphabet

Greek Church see Orthodox Eastern Church

Greek Cypriots

Greek inscriptions

Greek language

Greeks

Green Revolution

Greenland

Greenland Eskimo

Greeting behaviour

Grief

Grinding and polishing industry

Grindstones

Griot see Praise singers

Grooming behaviour

Grooved Ware culture

Gros Ventres of the Missouri see Hidatsa

Grotta Scaloria site

Groundnut

Groundwater

Group identity see Community identity, Ethnicity

Group selection

Group size

Growth

Growth disorders

Growth standards

Grunshi see Grusi

Grusi

Guadalajara

Guadeloupe

Guaiqueri

Guajiro see Goajiro

Guale

Guam

Guambia see Guambiano

Guambian Indians see Guambiano

Guambiano

Guanajuato

Guanano Tucanoan (Brazil, Colombia)

Guane

Guang language

Guangdong Chinese province

Guangxi

Guano

Guanting see Monguor

Guarani aka Pai-Tavytera] (Paraguay)

Guarani language

Guarani see also Chiripa

Guatemala

Guatemalans

Guatuso

Guayacundo

Guayaki

Guayaqui see Guayaki

Guaymi

Guernsey

Guerrero

Guerrillas

Guetar

Guiana

Guided missiles

Guilds

Guilt

Guinea

Guinea pigs

Guinea-Bissau

Guizhou

Gujar

Gujarat

Gujaratis

Gulf Indian languages

Gulf Indians

Gulf War

Gulma see Gurma

Gulmanceba see Gurma

Gumelnit*a culture

Gums and resins

Gun

Gunian language Bunaban family (Australia)

Guniyan language see Gunian language

Guniyn language see Gunian language

Gunny see Huns

Gur languages

Gurma

Guro

Gurung language

Gurunsi see also Grusi

Gurus

Gusii

Guyana British territory as opposed to French Guiana

Gwandara language

Gwich'in see Kutchin

Gwio see Guro

Gymnasiums

Gymnastics

Gynaecology

Gyo see Dan

Gypsies

Gypsies in literature

Gypsies see also Tinkers, Travellers

Gypsy see Gypsies

H.alab

H'mong see Hmong

Habitat

Haciendas

Hadar sites

Haddi

Hadrian's Wall

Hadza Tanzania

Haemoglobin

Haemoglobin polymorphisms

Haemoglobinopathies

Haemolytic anaemia

Haemophilia

Haemorrhage

Haemorrhagic diseases

Hagahai

Hagar Yahirr site

Hagen see Medlpa

Haggard, Sir Henry Rider

Haida

Haiduks

Haiduti see Haiduks

Hair

Hair analysis

Hair ornaments

Haircutting

Hairdressing

Haiti

Haitians

Hajduks see Haiduks

Hajj

Hakka

Halab

Halaf culture

Halls

Hallstatt period

Hallstatt site

Halophytes

Hamar

Hamburgian culture

Hamito-Semitic languages see Afroasiatic languages

Han dynasty

Han see Chinese

Hand

Handedness see Left- and right- handedness

Handicapped see Disabled, Mentally handicapped, etc.

Handicrafts see Crafts

Handles

Hane Dune site

Hanno

Hanunoo Philippines

Haplorhini

Haplotypes

Haptoglobin

Harakmbet see Mashco

Harakmbut see Mashco

Harappa site

Harappan culture see Indus civilisation

Harare

Harbours see Ports and harbours

Hardy, Thomas

Harem

Hares

Harijan see Scheduled castes

Harpoons

Harps

Harrapan culture see Indus civilisation

Harsova

Harvest festivals

Harvesting

Haryana

Hasidim

Hasinai

Hats

Hatvan culture

Hausa

Hausa language

Hausa states

Hauslabjoch glacier corpse

Havana see La Habana

Havasupai

Haveniken see Tehuelche

Hawaii

Hawaiian language

Hawaiians

Hawaiya

Hawikku site see Hawikuh site

Hawikuh site

Hawkers and hawking

Hawsa language see Hausa language

Haya

Hayonim site

Hazara

Hazardous wastes

HbS see Sickle-cell haemoglobin

Head hunting

Head see also skull, craniofacial morphology, face,

Head see Face, Skull, etc.

Headgear see also Combs, Hair ornaments, Hats, Helmets, Wigs, etc.

Heads of households

Healers

Healing

Health

Health attitudes and behaviour

Health care see also Community health

Health education

Health facilities

Health policy

Health reform

Health risk assessment

Health status

Health surveys

Health transition

Health workers see also Community health, Doctors, Nurses

Hearing

Heart

Heart abnormalities

Heart disease see also Cardiovascular disease, Coronary heart disease

Hearths

Heat adaptation

Heat treatment

Heating

Heavy metal content (teeth, etc.)

Hebei

Hebrew inscriptions

Hebrew language

Heceichakan site see Hecelchacan site

Hecelchacan site

Hegemony

Hehe

Heia see Haya

Height see Stature

Heilongjiang

Heirlooms

Hell

Hell Gap site

Hellenism

Hellenistic influence

Hellenistic period Use for areas under Greek influence, fourth century BC until rise of Roman empire in first century BC (approx)

Helmets

Helsingfors see Helsinki

Helsinki

Hemp

Henan

Henequen industry

Henge monuments

Henna

Hepatitis

Heraldry

Herbs

Herding

Herding and herders see also Nomads, Pastoral systems, Right of pasture, Shepherds, Transhumance

Heredity see Heritability

Herero

Herero language

Heresy

Heritability

Heritage see Cultural property, Cultural resource management

Hermaphroditism

Hermeneutics

Hermitages

Herodotus

Heroes

Heroin

Heroines

Herrera period

Hexian site

Heyducks see Haiduks

Hidatsa

Hidery see Haida

Hides and skins

Hierapolis site

Hierarchies

Hieroglyphics see also Picture writing

Higau[non see Bukidnon

High German language

High-altitude populations see also Mountain peoples

Hill forts see Fortifications

Hima

Himachal Pradesh

Himalayan region

Himba Namibia

Hindi language

Hindi literature

Hinduism

Hindus

Hispanic Americans

Hispaniola see also Dominican Republic and Haiti

Histology

Histoplasmosis

Historians

Historic sites

Historical archaeology

Historical demography see Population history

Historical linguistics

Historical models

Historical museums

Historical reenactments

Historical sociology

Historical sources see also Archives, Church records and registers, Manuscripts, etc.

Historicism

Historiography

History

History and culture

History of anthropology

History of archaeology

History of art

History of biological anthropology

History of collections

History of education

History of ethnography

History of ethnomusicology

History of folklore studies

History of linguistics

History of literature

History of medicine

History of museums

History of music

History of photography

History of physical anthropology

History of religion

History of science

History of social sciences

History of sociology

Hittite

Hittite language

Hittite period

Hiung-Nu see Huns

HIV infections

HIV prevention

HLA haplotypes

HLA histocompatibility antigens

HLA histocompatibility system

Hmar

Hmong

Hmu see Hmong

Hmung see Hmong

Ho

Hoabinhian culture

Hoards

Hobbies

Hohokam culture

Hokan languages

Hokka see Hakka

Hoko river sites

Holidays

Holism

Holistic medicine

Holocaust (1939-1945)

Holocaust memorials

Holocaust survivors

Holocene period

Holy Roman Empire

Holy Shroud

Holy Week

Holy wells

Home

Home labour

Home ownership

Homeland

Homelessness

Homeostasis

Homer

Homesickness

Homeworking see Home labour

Hominids

Hominoids

Homo erectus

Homo habilis

Homo sapiens

Homoeopathy

Homosexual men

Homosexuality

Homosexuals

Honduras

Honey

Hong Kong

Hongshan culture

Honorifics

Honour and shame

Honour see Honour and shame

Hop pickers see Hops and hop pickers

Hopewell culture

Hopi

Hops and hop pickers

Horio see Chamacoco

Hormones

Horn implements

Horn of Africa

Horns

Horom site

Horse gear

Horse racing

Horse riders

Horsemanship

Horses

Horticulture

Horvat Uza site

Hosiery industry

Hospitality

Hospitals

Hostages

Hotels, taverns, etc.

Hougang culture

Household utensils

Households see also Family, Kinship

Houses see Domestic architecture, Dwellings

Housework

Housing

Housing estates

Hovenweep National Monument

Hsiung-Nu see Huns

HTLV-1 infections

Hu[na see Huns

Huaca Rajada site see Sipan site

Huacas

Hualapei language

Hualapi see Hualapai North American Indians (Southwest)

Hualpai language see Hualapai language

Huanca

Huao see also Huaorani

Huaorani Use Huao for current material

Huari culture pre-Inca

Huastec

Huastec language

Huasteca region

Huatuso see Guatuso

Huave

Huaxtec see Huastec

Hubei

Huetar see Guetar

Hui Chinese minority (Muslim)

Huichol

Huilliche

Huli

Huliduna see Huli

Humaita tradition

Human biology

Human body

Human capital

Human ecology

Human evolution

Human genetics

Human geography

Human immunodeficiency virus see HIV

Human leukocyte antigen see HLA

Human nutrition

Human phylogeny

Human relations see Interpersonal relations

Human remains (archaeology) see Skeletal remains

Human reproduction

Human rights see also Atrocities, Civil rights, Religious freedom, Women's rights

Human sacrifice

Human-animal communication

Human-animal relationships

Human-object relationship

Humanism

Humanitarianism

Humans

Humeima site

Humerus

Humour and wit see also Comedy, Laughter, Satire

Humung see Hmong

Hunan

Hungarian language

Hungarians

Hungary

Hunger strikes

Hunni see Huns

Huns

Hunter-gatherers see Hunting and gathering societies

Hunting and gathering see also Foraging strategies

Hunting and gathering societies

Hunting and hunters see also Bear hunting, Bird catching, Bison hunting, Caribou hunting, Deer hunting, Traps and trapping, etc.

Huntington's disease

Hunzukuts see Burusho

Hupa

Huri see Huli

Huron

Hurrian period

Hurrians

Husband and wife

Hutsul

Hutterites

Hutu

Huzhu see Monguor

Hybridisation

Hybridity

Hydraulic engineering

Hydrocortisone

Hydroelectric projects

Hydrogen-ion concentration (archaeology)

Hyenas

Hygiene

Hyksos

Hymns

Hyperostotic disease

Hypertension

Hypothyroidism

Hysteria

I-ching

IAkut Siberia

IAkutia

IAmnaia culture

IAmnaia kul'tura see IAmnaia culture

Ian Kenyon

Iatmul

Ibadites

Ibaloi

Ibaloy see Ibaloi

Iban Borneo

Ibeas site

Ibgira

Ibibio

Ibo

Ibo language

Ica language

Ice hockey

Ice man see Hauslabjoch glacier corpse

Ice sheets

Iceland

Icelanders

Icelandic sagas

Ichthyosis

Iconoclasm

Iconography

Icons

Idaho

Idealism

Identification

Identity see also Body image, Self, Social integration, Ethnicity, Gender role and identity

Ideology see also Values

Idolatry

Ifa

Ifalik atoll

Ifugao

Igala

Igara see Igala

Igauni see Estonians

Igbaka see Gbaya

Igbira

Igbo see Ibo

Igbo-Ukwu site

Igede

Igneous rock

Igolote see Igorot

Igorot

Igorotte see Igorot

Igula see Igala

Ijo

Ika language see Ica language

Ikat

Ila

Illegal immigrants

Illegality

Illegitimacy

Illinois

Illness see Diseases, Health, Suffering and misfortune

Illustrations

Illyrians

Iloilo

Image

Imagination

Imaoun Sud site

Imitation

Immersion method (language teaching)

Immigrant children

Immigrants

Immigration policy

Immigration see also Emigration, Migration

Immunisation

Immunochemistry

Immunodeficiency

Immunoglobulin allotypes

Immunoglobulins

Immunology

Immunosuppression

Impact resistance (pottery)

Imperative (grammar)

Imperialism

Implements and utensils see also Household utensils

Imports

Impotence

Impressionism (art)

Improvisation (music)

In]upiat

Inaquen see Tehuelche

Inbreeding see also Consanguinity, Genetic disorders

Inca

Incantations

Incense burners and containers

Incentives

Incentives in industry

Incest

Income

Indentured labour see also Apprentices

Independence movements see also Self-determinaition

Independent churches

India

Indian Ocean region

Indiana

Indianists

Indians (Asian)

Indigenous peoples

Indirect rule

Individualism

Individuality

Individuals

Individuation

Indo-Aryans

Indo-European languages

Indo-Europeans Historical and linguistic sense

Indochina

Indonesia

Indonesian language

Indonesians

Indos Used for certain ethnically mixed groups in S and SE Asia - abbreviation of Indo-Europeans which is used in a different context

Indus civilisation

Indus valley civilisation see Indus civilisation

Indus valley culture see Indus civilisation

Industrial archaeology

Industrial museums

Industrial relations

Industrial Revolution

Industrial societies

Industrial workers

Industrialisation

Industry

Industry and industrial workers see also Business enterprises, Incentives in industry, Organisational behaviour, Workplace behaviour

Inequality see also Discrimination, Equality

Infant care

Infant feeding

Infant growth

Infant health

Infant mortality

Infant mortality see also Child mortality, Perinatal mortality

Infanticide

Infantilism

Infants

Infection

Infertility

Inflation

Influence (psychology)

Influenza

Informal sector (economics) see also Home labour

Informant-researcher relationship see also Fieldwork

Informants

Information society

Information storage and retrieval systems

Information technology

Ingots

Ingres, JAD

Ingrians

Ingush

Inheritance and succession

Inheritance of acquired characters (genetics)

Inibaloi see Ibaloi

Inibaloy see Ibaloi

Iniboloi see Ibaloi

Initiation rites see also Liminality

Injuries

Ink

Inka see Inca

Inkawasi site Peru

Inner Mongolia

Innovations

Innu Previously known as Naskapi

Innu see also Naskapi

Inquisition

Inscriptions

Inscriptions see also Cuneiform tablets, Hieroglyphics, Notation

Insect remains

Insect use

Insects

Insects in art

Institutional care

Institutional care see also Community care

Institutions see Associations and institutions

Insulin resistance disorders

Insults

Insurrections see Revolutions and rebellions

Integration see Assimilation

Intellectual cooperation

Intellectual life

Intellectual property

Intellectual property rights

Intellectuals

Intelligence

Intentionality

Intercommunal violence

Intercultural communication

Interdisciplinary research

Interdisciplinary studies

Interethnic marriage

Interethnic violence

Interfaith marriage

Intergenerational relations

Intergenerational support

Internal migration

International agencies

International associations

International boundaries

International business enterprises

International cooperation

International economic relations

International law

International relations see also World organisation

International trade

Internet

Internment camps

Interpersonal attraction

Interpersonal relations

Interpreters

Interracial adoption

Interracial fostering

Interrogative (grammar)

Interviewing

Interviews

Intifada

Intimacy

Intonation

Intuition

Inuit Arctic peoples of Canada and Greenland - Eastern branch of the Eskimo

Inuktitut

Inuktitut dialect

Inupiaq see In]upiat

Inupiat

Invasions

Invective see Insults

Inventions

Inventories

Investments

Invocation

Inyanga sites

Iodine deficiency diseases

Iowa

Iowa Indians

Iqwaye

Iraligar see Irula

Iran

Iranian languages

Iranians

Iraq

Iraqw

Ireland

Irian Jaya

Iris (eye)

Irish

Irish Creek site

Irkutsk region

Iron

Iron age

Iron implements

Iron in the body

Iron industry and trade

Iron ore mines and mining

Iron working

Ironwork

Iroquoian Indians

Iroquois

Irredentism

Irrigation

Irrigation equipment

Irrigation networks

Irula

Irulan see Irula

Irular see Irula

Irulu see Irula

Ishan

Ishi

Ishira see Chamacoco

Isira see Chamacoco

Islam see also Jihad, Mameluke, Muslims, Ramadan, Swahili coast culture

Islamic architecture

Islamic empire

Islamic law

Islamic period

Islamic sects

Islamicists

Island communities

Island populations

Islands

Isle of Man

Ismailites

Isoenzymes

Isoko

Isolated populations

Isolationism

Isonymy

Isotopic dating methods

Israel

Israelis

Israelites

Istanbul

Istria

Italian Americans

Italian language

Italians

Italy

Itaparica tradition

Itelmen

Itelmen see also Kamchadal

Itza

Ivories

Ivory

Ivory Coast

Ixtutz site

Izamel site

Jacalateca language

Jade

Jagataic language see Chagatai language

Jagga language see Chaga language

Jagga see Chaga

Jaguallapai language see Hualapai language

Jaguars

Jainism

Jains

Jakarta

Jalari

Jalisco

Jama-Coaque culture

Jamaica

James Bay Cree

Jamina Jamina language, Panoan family (Brazil, Peru)

Jammu and Kashmir

Jamnaja culture see IAmnaia culture

Japan

Japanese

Japanese Americans

Japanese anthropologists

Japanese language

Japanese martial arts

Japanese tea ceremony

Jasper

Jaszbereny I site

Jat Sikhs

Jatapu

Jatavs

Jats

Jaunsari

Java

Javanese language

Jaw see also Dental arch, Teeth

Jazye

Jazz

Jeaga see Calusa

Jealousy

Jehovah's Witnesses

Jeitun site

Jemdet Nasr period

Jemdet Nasr site

Jerusalem

Jesuits

Jesus Christ

Jet

Jewellery see also Arm rings, Earrings, Hair ornaments, Nose ornaments, Torques

Jewish diaspora

Jewish law

Jewish sects

Jewish-Arab relations

Jewish-Christian relations

Jews see also Antisemitism, Ashkenazim, Falasha, Holocaust, Judaism, Sephardim

Jhumia

Jiangsu

Jiangxi

Jigsaw puzzles

Jihad

Jilin

Jin dynasty

Jino

Jirel language Tibeto-Burman

Jivaro

Joan of Arc

Jobs see Occupations

Joints

Jokes see Humour and wit

Joking relationships

Jola see Diola

Jomon culture

Jordan

Jororo

Journalists see also Newspapers, Radio broadcasting, Television broadcasting

Jova

Ju-Chen see Churchen

Juang

Judaeo-Christian tradition

Judaism

Judaism see also Torah wrappers

Judicial process

Julaha

Jumma

Junacite site

Jurchen see Churchen

Jurchid see Churchen

Juruna see Yuruna

Justice

Juvenile delinquency

K'eberdei see Kabardians

Kaaba

Kabah site

Kabana

Kabard see Kabardians

Kabardians

Kabardin see Kabardians

Kabardinian see Kabardians

Kabartai see Kabardians

Kabre

Kabyle

Kachari

Kachemak tradition

Kachin

Kachinas

Kahili

Kahmiri

Kaiapo see Kayapo

Kaili

Kainah

Kaingang

Kaje

Kaka see Yamba

Kalabari

Kalahari desert

Kalakmul site see Calakmul site

Kalang

Kalapalo

Kalapuya language

Kalash

Kalauna

Kalenjin

Kalevala

Kaliai

Kalimantan

Kalin]a see Carib Indians

Kalinga Philippine poulation in Thes

Kalinovka site

Kalis see Maloh

Kallatis site

Kallawaya see Callahuaya

Kalmuck see Kalmyk

Kalmuk see Kalmyk

Kalmyck see Kalmyk

Kalmyk

Kalmykia

Kalusa see Calusa

Kamaiura

Kamar

Kamba

Kamchadal language

Kamchadal see also Itelmen

Kamchatka

Kami

Kamia

Kamilaroi

Kaminaljuyu site

Kammu see Khmu'

Kamula

Kana

Kanak see Kanaka

Kanaka

Kandoshi see Candoshi

Kangigmiut

Kaniagmiut Eskimo

Kanjaga language see Buli language

Kanjaga see Builsa

Kannada language

Kansa

Kansas

Kants see KHant Siberia

Kantu Indonesian, Iban (Borneo)

Kanuri

Kanuri language

Kaonde

Kapali

Kapauku

Kaposi's disease see Xeroderma pigmentosum

Kapsiki

Karaja see Caraja

Karanga

Karankawa

Karasuk

Karasuk culture Siberia, bronze age

Karasura site

Karbi

Karelia

Karelians

Karen Thailand, Myanmar

Kargaly site

Karina see Carib Indians

Kariphuna see Garifuna

Karma

Karnak site

Karnataka

Karo-Batak

Karok

Karok language

Karst

Kartvelian languages

Karuk see Karok

Kasaba see Irula

Kasava see Irula

Kasem

Kasena see Kasem

Kasene see Kasem

Kashaya

Kashinawa see Cashinawa

Kashmiri Pandits

Kashub

Kashube see Kashub

Kasina see Grusi

Kaska

Kasm see Kasem

Kassena see Kasem

Kassite period

Kassube see Kashub

Kasuba see Irula

Kasuna see Kasem

Kaszub see Kashub

Katab

Kaunos site

Kaurna language

Kava

Kavalan

Kawahiwa

Kawashar see Alacaluf

Kaweskar see Alacaluf

Kayabi

Kayaks

Kayapo Brazil

Kayue culture

Kazak see Cossacks

Kazakhs

Kazakhstan

Kazaki see Cossacks

Kazan' Tatar see Kazanskii Tatar

Kazanskie Tatary see Kazanskii Tatar

Kazanskii Tatar

Ke see Hakka

Kebara site

Kechia see Hakka

Kechua language see Quechua language

Kedjom

Kegueme see Serer

Kejaman

Kekchi

Kemi-Oba culture

Kengtung

Kentucky

Kenya

Kenyah

Kerala

Kerch Strait

Kerek language

Kerinchi see Kerinci

Kerinci

Kerintji see Kerinci

Kerma culture

Kerma site

Kermadec islands

Kewa

Keys see Locks and keys

Khaiduti see Haiduks

Khairwar

KHakas

Khal'mg see Kalmyk

Khamu see Khmu'

KHant Siberia (aka Kants or Ostyak)

Kharosthi

Kharosthi alphabet

Khasi

Khassonke;

Khatris

Khazara see Hazara

Kheta see Hittite

Khipu see Quipu

Khirbat Faris site

Khirbet Karhasan site

Khirbet Samara site

Khita see Hittite

Khitan

Khmer

Khmer empire

Khmer language

Khmu'

Khmu see Khmu'

Khoikhoi San

Khoisan languages

Khoisan see San

KHorezm

Khotanese language

Khunnu see Huns

Khuttal site

KHvalyn culture see KHvalynsk culture

KHvalynsk culture

Kibbutzim

Kickapoo Oklahoma and¦or Mexico, please ck

Kidneys

Kiev

Kievan period ( 862-1237)

Kikuyu Kenya

Kilns

Kilombe site

Kilwa site

Kimak

Kimbanguism

Kin dynasty

Kinchai see Kerinci

King site

Kingdom of Judah

Kingdoms

Kings and rulers see also Emperors, Divine kingship, Presidents, etc.

Kinshasa

Kinship see also Family, Genealogy, Matrilineal kinship, Patrilineal kinship

Kinyarwanda language

Kiowa

Kiowa language

Kipirsi see Lyela

Kipsigis

Kipu see Quipu

Kirghiz

Kirghizia

Kiribati

Kiriwinian language

Kisan

Kish site

Kisii see Gusii

Kiswahili see Swahili speaking peoples

Kitchens

Kites

Kitsch see Aesthetics

Kiziba see Haya

Klamath language

Klamath North West Coast Indians

Klasies river mouth site

Kleb see Batek

Kletsk

Klondike river valley

Kmhmu see Khmu'

Knifesmiths

Knitting

Knives

Knossos site

Knots

Knoviz culture

Knowledge

Knowledge see also Cognition

Knowledge transmission

Ko?ro?s-Starc+evo culture

Koasati

Koban culture

Koch

Kodi

Koegu

Koerintji see Kerinci

Kofun culture

Kol see Munda

Kola peninsula

Kolina see Culina

Kolochin culture

Kolomo site

Kolotchin culture see Kolochin culture

Kom

Kombe

Komchen site

Komi

Komi Republic

Komo

Kond India

Konda Dora

Konda Kammara

Konda Reddi

Kondoma Tatar see Shor

Konejandi language see Gunian language

Koneyandi language see Gunian language

Kongemose culture

Kongo

Kongo kingdom

Koniag

Koniag phase

Konkomba

Koobi Fora site

Kora

Koragas

Koran

Korava

Korea

Korean Americans

Korean language

Koreans

Korekore

Koriak

Koriaque see Koriak

Korinchi see Kerinci

Korinci see Kerinci

Korintji see Kerinci

Korwa

Koryak see Koriak

Koshibeevo site

Kosova see Gusii

Kosovo

Kosrae

Kourounkorokale site

Koya see Gond

Koyukon

Koyukon language

Kpelle

Krapina site

Krasnaya Balka sites

Krasnodarskii krai NOT the same as Krasnoiarskii krai

Krasnoiarskii krai NOT the same as Krasnodarskii krai

Kraters

Kreen-Akrore

Krio

Krivich

Ku?ltepe site Turkey

Kua see San

Kuanyama

Kuba

Kubo

Kuka

Kuki

Kuku Djungan

Kuku-Yalanji

Kukukuku

Kula exchange

Kulango

Kulina see Culina

Kumai

Kumauni

Kumu see Komo

Kuna see Cuna

Kunan language see Gunian language

!Kung

Kuniyan language see Gunian language

Kuoy

Kurds

Kuria

Kurina see Culina

Kurintji see Kerinci

Kurumba

Kushan dynasty

Kutchin

Kutenai

Kutenay see Kutenai

Kuwait

Kuznets Tatar see Shor

Kwaio Solomon Islands

Kwakewlth see Kwakiutl

Kwakiutl

Kwakwaka'wakw see Kwakiutl

Kwanga

Kwara'ae

Kwena

Kwendre see Guro

Kweni see Guro

Kwiri language

Kyu\shu\ islands

L'Anse-aux-Meadows site

La Aguada culture

La Chapelle-aux-Saints site

La Corona site

La Ferrassie site

La Habana

La Isabela site

La Micoque site

La Milpa site

La Mojarra site

La Quemada site

La Quina site

La Te'ne period

La Tolita culture

La Tolita period

La Venta site

Labelling theory see Deviant behaviour

Labhan see Banjara

Labour economics

Labour force

Labour legislation

Labour market

Labour migration

Labour relations

Labour see also Industry and industrial workers

Labour supply

Labrador

Labyrinths

Lacandon

Lace and lace making

Lacquer and lacquering

Lactation

Lactational amenorrhoea

Lactose in diet

Lactose intolerance

Ladakh

Ladino

Ladles

Laetoli site

Laguna

Lahanan

Lahu Burma (population)

Lake dwellings

Lake fisheries

Lake Mungo site

Lake sediments

Lake Victoria

Lakes

Lakota One of the three main Sioux linguistic groups - use in preference to Sioux if ONLY about Lakota

Lala

Lamaholot

Lamaism

Lamani see Banjara

Lamar culture

Lambadi see Banjara

Laments

Lamps

Lamu island

Land

Land claims

Land Dyak see Dayak

Land measurement

Land reform

Land rights see also Commons

Land tenure

Land tenure see also Estates, Encomiendas, Haciendas

Land use

Landscape

Landscape archaeology

Landscape architecture

Landscape perception

Landscape photography

Langash site

Language acquisition

Language and church

Language and cognition

Language and culture see also Sociolinguistics

Language and history

Language and languages

Language and migration

Language and politics

Language attrition

Language change see Linguistic change

Language disorders

Language isolates

Language policy

Language revival

Language see also Bilingualism, Conversation, Discourse analysis, Etymology, Gesture, Literature, Multilingualism, Oratory, Sign language, Speech, Terms and phrases, Texts, Translation, Whistle speech, Writing

Language see also Conversation, Discourse analysis, Gesture, Sign language, Speech and language, Secret language, etc.

Language spread

Language surveys

Language transfer

Language variation

Languages

Languages in contact

Lao

Laos

Lapis lazuli

Lapita culture

Lapland

Lardil language

Larynx

Las Animas culture

Las Palmas culture

Lascaux site

Late Ceramic period

Late Intermediate period

Late palaeolithic period Use for Far East - elsewhere, Upper palaeolithic period or (in subsaharan Africa) Later stone age

Later stone age Use for Subsaharan Africa

Laterality see also Left- and right- handedness, Left and right symbolism

Latifundio

Latin America

Latin language

Latinos see Hispanic Americans

Latitude

Latrines

Latte culture

Latvia

Latvian language

Latvians

Laufi

Laughter

Laurel culture

Lausitz culture

Lavongai

Law

Law and legislation

Law firms

Law see also Courts

Lawrence, DH

Le Moustier site

Lead

Lead mines and mining

Lead poisoning

Leadership

Leakey, Mary D.

Learning

Learning disabilities

Leatherwork

Leatherworkers

Lebanese

Lebanon

Lebou

Left- and right- handedness

Left and right symbolism

Leg

Legal anthropology

Legal assistance to the poor

Legal history

Legal photography

Legal pluralism

Legal recognition

Legal tender

Legends see Mythology, Tales

Leisure

Lele Bantu (Zaire)

Lemba

Lembua

Lemks

Lemurs

Lenape see Delaware Indians

Lenca

Lengua Paraguay (aka Enxet)

Lengyel culture

Lent

Leonilla Anatol'evna Golubeva

Lepcha

Lepcis Magna (ancient city)

Lepenski Vir site

Leprosy

Lesbianism

Lesbians

Lese

Leskernick Hill site

Lesotho

Lesser Antilles

Lettering

Letters

Letts see Latvians

Leukaemia

Leukodystrophy

Levallois technique

Levees

Levirate

Lexicography

Lexicology

Liang dynasty

Liangzhu culture

Liao dynasty

Liaoning

Liberalism

Liberation theology

Liberia

Libertarianism

Liberty

Libraries

Library resources

Libya

Libyco-Berber inscriptions

Life cycle

Life expectancy

Life history

Life skills

Life stages see Life cycle

Life style

Lifting and carrying

Light

Lighting

Lightning

Ligurians

Lilse see Lyela

Lima

Limba

Limbs

Lime

Limestone

Limestone industry

Liminality

Lindenmeier site

Lindow man

Lineages

Linear Pottery culture see Bandkeramik culture

Linearbandkeramik culture see Bandkeramik culture

Linen

Linen industry and trade

Lingala language

Lingombe language see Nogombe language

Linguistic analysis

Linguistic change

Linguistic geography

Linguistic models

Linguistic taboo

Linguistics see also Historical linguistics, Language and culture, Neurolinguistics, Sociolinguistics

Linguists

Lions

Lipids

Lipitza culture

Lipovane see Philippovtsi

Lipovans see Philippovtsi

Lipovany see Philippovtsi

Lisu

Literacy

Literature see also Fiction, Poetry, Romances, Sagas

Lithic technology

Lithuania

Lithuanian language

Lithuanians

Liturgy

Liulihe site

Liv

Liver cancer

Livestock

Livestock biomass

Livestock management

Livestock marking

Livestock see also Camels, Cattle, Goats, Pigs, Poultry, Sheep

Living alone

Lizard Man site

Llamas

Lo see Guro

Loan words

Lobi

Lobster fisheries

Lobster fishing

Local geography

Local government see also Community organisation

Local history

Locke, John

Locks

Locks and keys

Locomotion and posture see also Bipedalism, Throwing

Locono see Arawak

Lodha

Loess

Loggers

Logging see also Tree felling

Logic

Logoli

Lohars

Loin cloths

Lokonda dialect see Ekonda dialect

Lombards

Lombok island

London

Long Island

Long-term care

Longevity

Longhouses

Longmen site

Longshan culture

Loom weights

Looms

Looting

Lorisidae

Los Angeles

Lothagam site

Lothal site

Louisiana

Love

Love poetry

Love stories

Lovers

Low birth rate

Low German language

Lower limbs

Lower palaeolithic period

Lowton site

Luba

Lubrication and lubricants

Lucayan Indians

Luccumi see Arawak

Luganda see Ganda

Lugbara

Luguru

Lumbee

Lumber trade

Luna see Tunebo

Lunda

Lungs

Luo Kenya

Luoravetlan see Chukchi

Lusatian culture see Lausitz culture

Lusi see Kaliai

Luther, Martin

Lutheran Church

Luxembourg

Luxury

Luyia

Lybians

Lyela

Lyella see Lyela

Lyme disease see Relapsing fever

Lymphocytes

Lynching

Ma (Vietnamese people)

Maasai

Maasai see also Samburu

Maba language

Maca

Macao

Macaques see also Rhesus monkeys

Macedonia

Macedonians

Macedonians (ancient)

Machado-Joseph disease

Machiganga see Machiguenga

Machiguenga

Machiguenga language

Machinery

Macu

Macuna

Macura

Macusi

Madagascar

Madhya Pradesh

Madiga

Madiha see Culina

Madness see Mental illness, Psychiatry

Madras Indian state

Madrid

Mae-Enga see Enga

Maes Howe site

Magan state

Magar

Magazines see Periodicals

Magdalenian culture

Magic

Magic plants

Magic see also Incantations

Maglemosean culture

Maglemosian culture see Maglemosean culture

Magnetic susceptibility

Maha\tittha (ancient city)

Mahabharata

Maharashtra

Mahars India, caste

Mahayana Buddhism

Mahdism

Mahisyas India (caste)

Maidu

Maikop culture

Maine

Maize

Majorca

Makapansgat site

Makasar

Makiritare see Yecuana

Makonde

Maku see Macu

Makuna see Macuna

Malacca

Malagasy language

Malaria

Malaria see also Plasmodium falciparum

Malas

Malawi

Malay language

Malay literature

Malayali

Malayan languages

Malayo see Saha

Malays

Malaysia

Male circumcision

Male prostitutes

Male prostitution

Male-female relations

Males Use for primates, non-humans generally otherwise use Men, Boys, etc.

Mali empire

Mali (Indian people)

Mali The African country, for Mali of India, use Mali (Indian people)

Malinke

Maliseet

Malnutrition

Malnutrition in children

Maloh

Malta

Maltese

Maltese language

Malthusianism

Malto

Maluku Previously known as Moluccas

Maluku see also Moluccas

Mambila

Mameluke

Mameluke period

Mammals

Mammoths

Mamprusi

Man'a Gond

Mana

Management

Manambu

Manare see Tunebo

Manasota period

Manchu

Mandak

Mandala

Mandan

Mandara see Mandari

Mandari

Mande languages

Mande see Malinke

Mandible see Jaw

Mandingo see Malinke

Mandinka see Malinke

Mangaia

Mangaians

Mangati

Manggarai

Mangrove forests

Mangrove plants

Manic-depressive psychoses

Manichaeism

Manila

Manioc see Cassava

Manipur

Manipuri see Meithei

Manitoba

Manne Dora

Manobos

Mansi Siberia (aka Vogul)

Manufacturing processes

Manufacturing techniques see Technology, Manufacturing processes, etc.

Manure

Manus islanders

Manuscripts

Maoism

Maori

Maori language

Maple sugar

Maps and plans

Maps see Maps and plans

Mapuche

Mapuche language

Mapungubwe site

Maqiao culture

Maqiao site

Marajo island

Marajoara culture

Marakwet

Maratha

Maravar

Maravi see Chewa

Marble

Marcomanni

Margiana

Marginality

Mari

Maria Gonds see Maria Indic people

Maria Indic people

Maria Lionza cult

Marianas

Maricopa

Marind

Marine algae see also Seaweed

Marine mammals

Marine molluscs

Marine resources

Marine toxins

Maring

Maring (Papua New Guinea)

Mariposa see Yokuts

Mariposan Indians see Yokuts

Marital status

Maritime trade

Market economy

Market gardening

Market research

Marketing

Marketing networks

Marketing see also Exports

Marketplaces

Markets see also Bazaars, Traders

Marks

Marmots

Maronite rite (Catholic Church)

Maronites

Maroons

Maros culture

Marquesas islands

Marquis Yi tomb site

Marranos see Chuetas

Marriage

Marriage age

Marriage brokerage

Marriage by proxy

Marriage customs see also Elopement, Weddings

Marriage distance

Marriage law

Marriage payments see Bridewealth and dowry

Marriage see also Endogamy and exogamy, Polygamy, Polygyny

Married couples

Married women

Marshall islands

Martial arts

Martinique

Martyrs

Marx, Karl

Marxism

Marxist theory

Maryland United States

Masa Cameroon

Masco see Mashco

Masculinity

Mashco Arawakan (Peru)

Mashkan-shapir site

Masi see Maasai

Maskoki see Creek

Masks

Masquerades

Mass graves

Mass media

Mass observation

Massachusetts

Massacres

Master and servant

Mastication

Masticatory system

Matabele see Ndebele

Mataco

Mataveke-paya language see Hualapai language

Matchmaking see Marriage brokerage

Mate selection

Matebele see Ndebele

Matengo

Material culture

Maternal age

Maternal blood groups

Maternal body weight

Maternal haemoglobin

Maternal health

Maternal size

Mathematical models

Mathematical models in anthropology

Mathematical models in anthropometry

Mathematical models in archaeology

Mathematical models in physical anthropology

Mathematical models in social sciences

Mathematical models in sociology

Mathematical notation

Mathematics

Matis

Mato Grosso

Matriarchy

Matrilineal kinship

Mats

Matsiganga see Machiguenga

Matsigenga see Machiguenga

Matsigenka see Machiguenga

Matsiguenga see Machiguenga

Mau Mau

Maures see Moors (African people)

Mauritania

Mauritius

Mawri

May Day

Maya

Maya sign language

Mayaca

Mayan languages

Mayana Buddhism

Mayanists

Mayapan site

Mayawo

Mayo dialect

Mayoruna

Mazahua

Mazatec

Mbam see Tikar

Mbandaka

Mbanderu see Herero

Mbem see Yamba

Mbere Kenya

Mbimu language

Mboe see Mbole

Mboi language

Mbole

Mbororo see Bororo (Africa)

Mbundu Bantu (Anglola) aka Ovimbali

Mbuti

Mbya

Me'en

Meadowcroft site

Meadows

Meaning

Measles

Measurement

Measurement see also Weights and measures

Meat

Mebengokre see Cayapo

Mecca

Mech-Kachari

Media see Mass media

Media studies

Mediana site

Medical anthropology see also Culture-bound syndromes, Health attitudes and behaviour

Medical ethics

Medical genetics

Medical missions

Medical personnel

Medical practitioners see Doctors, Healers, Midwives, Nurses

Medical programmes

Medical research

Medical research projects

Medical sciences

Medical scientists

Medical students

Medicinal plants

Medicine

Medievalists

Medio period

Meditation

Mediterranean region

Mediums

Medlpa

Meeting halls

Meetings

Megalithic monuments

Meghalaya

Meghaval see Meghwal

Meghwal

Megiddo site

Mehinacu

Meiji period

Meithei

Mek language see Eipo language

Mek see Eipo

Mekan see Me'en

Mekeo

Melaka see Malacca

Melanau Sarawak

Melanesia

Melanesians

Melanin

Melody

Melpa

Melpa see Medlpa

Melungians

Memorials

Memory

Memphis site

Men

Men's houses

Menarche

Mende

Mendi

Meningitis

Mennonites

Menominee

Menomini see Menominee

Menopause

Menstruation

Mental health

Mental illness see also Ethnopsychology, Schizophrenia, Transcultural psychiatry

Mental retardation

Mentally handicapped

Mentally ill

Meo see Hmong

Meoitic language

Merchants

Meriam

Merida

Merina

Mermaids

Meroe site

Meroitic period

Merovingian period

Merv site

Mesa Verde National Park

Mesambria Pontica site

Meskhetians

Mesolithic period

Mesopotamian archaeology

Mesopotamian archaeology see also Akkadain period, Assyrian period, Babylonian period, Hittite period, Sumerian period

Mesquakie

Messianism

Mestizos

Metabolism

Metal alloys

Metal implements

Metal ornaments

Metal sculpture

Metallurgical analysis

Metallurgy see also Iron working

Metals

Metalwork

Metalworkers

Metaphor

Meteorites

Meteors

Methodist Church

Methods in anthropology

Methods in archaeology see also Excavations (archaeology), Field surveys (archaeology), Geophysics in archaeology, Remote sensing in archaeology

Methods in biological anthropology

Methods in biology

Methods in conservation

Methods in cultural anthropology see also Fieldwork

Methods in demography

Methods in education

Methods in ethnography see also Fieldwork

Methods in ethnomusicology

Methods in forensic anthropology

Methods in genetics

Methods in history

Methods in linguistics

Methods in medical anthropology

Methods in music

Methods in physical anthropology

Methods in psychiatry

Methods in psychology

Methods in social anthropology see Methods in cultural anthropology

Methods in social sciences

Methods in sociology

Metis

Metonyms

Metonymy see also Metonyms

Mexican Americans

Mexican Indian languages

Mexican Indians

Mexicanists

Mexicans

Mexico

Mexico City

Mfecane period

Miao-Yao languages

Mica industry

Michigan

Michoacan

Micken see Me'en

Micmac

Microblades see Microliths

Microliths

Micronesia

Middens

Middle aged women

Middle ages

Middle America

Middle Awash site

Middle Ceramic period

Middle classes

Middle East

Middle Horizon period

Middle palaeolithic period

Middle stone age Use for Subsaharan Africa

Midwest (North America)

Midwives

Mien see Yao

Migrant labour see also Return migration

Migrant remittances

Migration

Migration period

Migration routes

Migrations

Mijaks

Mijikenda

Mikulcice site

Milagro culture

Milan

Milestones

Miletus (ancient city)

Milgrad culture

Militant organisations

Military assistance

Military camps

Military dictatorship

Military history

Military hospitals

Military life

Military museums

Military occupation

Military policy

Military routes

Military service

Military uniforms

Milk

Milk production

Milking

Mill Creek culture

Millennialism and messianism see also Cargo cults, Nativistic movements, etc.

Millennium

Millet

Mills and mill work

Millstones

Mimbres culture see Mogollon culture

Mimesis

Mina

Minangkabau

Mind and body

Mineral accretions

Mineral content

Mineral waters

Mineralogy

Minerals in nutrition

Minerals in the body

Miners

Mines and mineral resources

Ming dynasty

Mingzhen Zhou

Minianka

Miniature objects

Mining see Mines and mineral resources

Minitaree see Hidatsa

Minitari see Hidatsa

Minnesota

Minnetaree see Hidatsa

Minoan civilisation

Minorities

Minorities see also Ethnic groups

Minority languages

Mints

Minyanka see Minianka

Miocene period

Miracles

Mirrors

Misbehaviour see also deviant behaviour

Miscarriage

Misfortune see Suffering and misfortune

Miskito

Miskitu see Miskito

Misogyny

Mission

Missionaries see also Franciscans, Jesuits

Missions see also Conversion

Missisaugas

Mississippi

Mississippian culture

Missouri North American Indians (SE), also United States

Mites

Mithraea

Mithraism

Mitla site

Mitochondrial DNA

Mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms

Miwok

Mixe

Mixed descent

Mixtec

Mixtec language

Mizo

Mkaka see Yamba

Mlabri language

Mnemonics

Mnong

Moa

Moaaga see Mossi

Moabites

Moaga see Mossi

Moba

Mobile homes

Mobiliary art

Moccasins

Moche culture see Mochica culture

Moche see Mochica

Mochica culture

Modang

Models and modelmaking

Modern art

Modern history

Modern Homo sapiens Use for post-pleistocene humans

Modernisation

Modernity

Modoc site

Mofu (northern)

Mogollon culture

Mogorjelo site

Moguex see Guambiano

Mogul empire

Mohave

Mohawk

Mohawk language

Mohe culture Fifth century AD onward, Korea/Manchuria region

Mohe-and-Bohai period see Mohe culture and Bohai kingdom

Moire method

Mojokerto child

Moken

Moldavia Use for region of Romania (and possibly some historical contexts) - NOT for independent republic, which is Moldova

Moldavians

Moldova The independent republic< for the neighbouring region of Romania, use Moldavia (also possibly for some historical contexts)

Molecular biology

Molluscs see also Snail remains

Moluccas see also Maluku Use Maluku - previously known as Moluccas

Mombasa

Mon

Mon language

Monasteries

Monasticism and religious orders see also Franciscans, Jesuits

Money see also Currency

Moneylending

Mongo

Mongo-Nkundu language

Mongol empire

Mongolia

Mongolian language

Mongols see also Mongour

Mongour (Chinese people) Taken from Library of Congress

Mongour language see Monguor language

Monguor language Taken from Library of Congress

Monguor see Mongour

Monkeys

Monks

Mono Congo

Mono Indians California

Monogamy

Monongahela culture

Monotheism

Monsters

Mont Bego sites

Montagnais

Montagnais language

Montauk

Monte Alba;n site

Monte Circeo sites

Monte Verde site

Montenegrins

Montenegro

Monteoru culture

Montreal

Montserrat

Monumentality

Monuments see also Megalithic monuments

Mooga see Mossi

Moon

Moorea

Moors (African people)

Moose (African people) see Mossi

Moose (North American deer)

Mopan

Moral conditions

Moral education see also Civics, Socialisation

Morality see Ethics

Moravia

Moravian Church

Moravians

Morelos

Moris culture

Morlaks

Mormon Church

Moro

Moroccans

Morocco

Moros y Cristianos (dance)

Morphology

Morphotectonics

Morris dances

Mortality see also Death, Demography

Mortgages

Mortuary customs see also Funeral rites and ceremonies, Funerary archaeology

Mosaic floors

Mosca see Chibcha

Moscow

Moshi see Mossi

Mosi see Mossi

Mosques

Mossi

Mota language

Mother and child

Motherhood

Mothers

Mothers-in-law

Motifs see Themes and motifs

Motilon Indians

Motion perception

Motion pictures see Cinema, Documentary films, Films

Motivation

Motor ability

Motor ability see also Eye-hand coordination

Motor neurone disease

Motorcars see Automobiles

Motorcycle racing

Moulds see Casts and moulds

Mound Grave culture

Mounds

Mount Everest

Mount Gilruth site

Mount Hagen

Mount Roraima

Mount Taylor period

Mountain Kalmyk see Altai

Mountain peoples

Mountaineering

Mountains

Mourides see Mourdya

Mourning customs

Mousterian culture

Mouth

Moyra

Mozambique

Mozarabic dialects

Mpyemo language see Mbimu language

Mrassa Tatar see Shor

Mucins

Mud

Mud brickmaking

Muemba see Bemba

Muinane

Muisca see Chibcha

Multicultural education

Multiculturalism see Pluralism

Multilingualism

Multinational corporations see International business enterprises

Multiple births

Multiple births see also Triplets, Twins

Multiple sclerosis

Mummies

Mumming

Munda

Mundang

Mundari language

Mundurucu

Municipal buildings

Mur d yah

Mura (African people)

Mura-Piraha

Mural paintings

Murder see also Infanticide

Muria

Murids see Murdyah

Murik

Mursi

Murut

Muscles

Muscogee see Creek

Muscular atrophy

Muscular dystrophy

Muse"e de l'Homme

Museology

Museum attendance

Museum displays see Museum techniques, Exhibitions, etc.

Museum registration techniques

Museum techniques

Museums see also Collectors and collecting, Exhibitions

Mushki

Mushrooms

Music and ritual

Music festivals

Music see also Dancing, Drums and drumming, Ethnomusicology, Jazz, Melody, Musical instruments, Musicians, Orchestral music, Piano music, Popular music, Rap, Rock music, Percussion music, Songs, Singing, Street music and musicians, etc.

Musical groups

Musical instruments see also Drums and drumming, Panpipes, Percussion music and instruments, Stringed instruments

Musical notation

Musical pitch

Musicians see also Composers, Singing

Musicology

Muskogean language

Muskogee see Creek

Muskoki see Creek

Muslims

Muslims see also Ibadites, Islamic sects, Wahhabiyah

Mutation

Mutual aid societies

Mwani

Myanmar see also Burma

Myanmar see Burma

Mycenaean civilisation

Mycoses

Myocardial infarction

Mysteries and miracle plays

Mysticism

Mythical animals

Mythical beings

Mythical places see Geographical myths

Mythology see also Creation myths, Folklore, Oral tradition, Religion

Myths of origin see Creation myths

Nabataeans

Naboloi see Ibaloi

Nadar

Nadzcaan site

Naga

Nage

Nagesia

Nageswar site

Nagovisi

Nagualism

Nagyrev culture

Nahal Mishmar site

Nahua

Nahuatl language

Naika

Nails (anatomy)

Naive art see Primitivism in art

Naj Tunich site

Nakh peoples see CHechen

Nakhchuo see CHechen

Nakota One of the three main Sioux linguistic groups - use in preference to Sioux if ONLY about Nakota

Nama

Namaso Bay site

Nambicuara

Names

Namibia

Naming ceremonies

Nanai Siberia (aka Golds)

Nandi Kenya

Nanterre

Napata kingdom

Naples

Narino complex

Narragansett

Narration

Narrative art

Narrative poetry

Narrative see Narration, Narrative art, Narrative poetry, etc.

Narva culture

Nasality (phonetics)

Nasca culture see Nazca culture

Nasopharynx

Natal

Nation

National characteristics

National identity

National parks and reserves

National planning see also Government policy

National regeneration

National self-determination

National Socialism

Nationalisation

Nationalism

Nationality

Native language

Nativistic movements

Natufian culture

Natural bridges

Natural disasters

Natural history

Natural reservoirs

Natural resources

Natural selection

Naturalists

Nature

Naturopathy

Nauru

Navajo

Navigation

Navvies

Nayaka

Nayar

Nayarit

Nazca culture

Nazca site

Nazism see National Socialism

Ndaka

Ndebele

Ndombe

Ndomme see Tikar

Ndowe see Kombe

Neanderthals

Near death experiences

Nebrasca culture

Nebraska

Neck

Necklaces

Need (psychology)

Needlework see also Embroidery

Negatives (grammar)

Negev

Negritos

Neighbourhood

Neighbourliness

Neighbours

Nenets

Neo-Eskimo culture

Neolithic period

Neologisms

Neonates see Newborn infants

Neoteny

Nepal

Nesactium site

Nest building

Nestorians

Nets

Network analysis

Networks

Neurodegenerative diseases

Neurogenetics

Neurolinguistic programming

Neurolinguistics

Neutron activation analysis

Nevada

Nevis

New Age movement

New archaeology (theory)

New Britain

New Caledonia

New Deal (1933-1939)

New England

New Guinea Highlands

New Guinea Use for BOTH Irian Jaya AND Papua New Guinea together

New Hampshire

New Ireland

New Jersey

New Kingdom

New Mexico

New religious movements see Cults, Sects and names of specific movements

New World monkeys see Cebidae

New Year

New York City

New York State

New Zealand

Newar

Newari language

Newborn infants

Newfoundland

Newspapers

Nez Perce

Ngabanli language

Ngaing

Ngaju Malaysia (Sarawak)

Nganaban

Nganasan Siberia

Ngandu aka Bongando (Zaire)

Ngarrindjeri

Ngati Toa

Ngbaka Gbaya language see Gbaya language

Ngbandi Congo

Ngbanya see Gonja

Ngere (Mande) see Dan

Ngizim

Ngobe see Guaymi

Ngombe language

Ngoni

Ngoni language

Ngorek

Nguni

Nguoi Cham-Pa see Cham

Niani site

Nias island

Nicaragua

Nicknames

Nicobar islands

Nicobarese

Nicotine

Niger

Niger river

Niger-Congo languages

Nigeria

Night

Night and day

Nightclubs and music halls

Nightmares

Nihewan Basin sites

Nika see Mijikenda

Nile river region

Nilgiri hills

Nilo-Hamitic peoples

Nilotic peoples

Nimrud site

Nineteenth century

Ninevah site

Nineveh site

Ninth century

Nippur site

Nirvana

Nishga

Niu-Chi see Churchen

Niue

Niueans

Nivakle;

Nivakle; language

Nivkh

Nkuna

Nkundu

No\

Nobility

Nocte

Nocturnal activity

Nogn see Batek

Noise pollution

Nomads and nomadism see also Herders and herding

Nominals

Non-alignment

Non-governmental organisations

Non-metric traits (skeletal remains)

Non-verbal communication

Nootka

Nootka language

Norfolk island

Normans

Norse period

North Africa

North Africans

North America

North American Indian languages

North American Indians

North Atlantic region

North Carolina

North Dakota

North India

North Ossetia

North Pontic region In broadest sense, extends from N. Caucasus in east to foothills of Carpathians in west (VIE7r)

North Sea

North-South relations

Northeast Africa

Northeast (North America)

Northern Caucasus

Northern dynasties

Northern Edo

Northern Europe

Northern Ireland

Northern Paiute

Northern Rhodesia

Northern Sotho

Northern Sung dynasty

Northern Wei dynasty

Northwest Coast

Northwest Coast Indians

Northwest Territories

Norway

Norwegian language

Nosairians

Nose

Nose ornaments

Nostalgia

Notation

Notharctus

Notse

Nouns

Nova Scotia

Novelists

Novgorod

Nso

Nubi language

Nubia

Nubians

Nuclear industry

Nuclear-weapon-free zones

Nuer

Nuer language

Nuhalk see Bella Coola

Number concept in infants

Number Use for grammar, linguistics etc.

Numerals

Numic Indians

Numic languages

Numismatics see Coins, Seals

Nunamiut Eskimo see In]upiat

Nunavut

Nung

Nuns

Nupe

Nuraghi culture

Nurrabullgin sites

Nurse-patient relationship

Nurses and nursing

Nutrition

Nutrition disorders

Nutrition policy

Nutrition surveys

Nutritional status

Nuts

Nuu-chah-nulth see Nootka

Nuxalk language see Bella Coola language

Nuxalk see Bella Coola

Nyamwezi

Nyang Bantu (Cameroon)

Nyanga complex see Inyanga sites

Nyanzapithecus

Nyika see Mijikenda

Nyinba

Nymylan see Koriak

Nyunga Australian peole

Nzima

Oases

Oaths

Oaxaca

Ob-Ugrians

Obesity

Objectivity

Objects

Obscenity

Observation

Obsidian

Obsidian hydration analysis

Ocaina

Occipital bones

Occultism

Occupational health

Occupational mobility

Occupational surveys

Occupations see also Employment

Ocean currents

Oceania

Oceanians

Ochre

Oedipus complex

Oedipus (mythical character)

Offerings

Office practice

Officials and employees

Offshore territories

Ogiek see Dorobo

Oglala

Ogres see Monsters

Ohio

Ohlone see Costanoan

Oil industry

Oil palm

Oil presses

Oil production

Oil spills

Ojibwa

Ok

Okaina see Ocaina

Okhotsk culture

Okiek see Dorobo

Okiele see Dorobo

Okinawa

Oklahoma

Oksywie culture

Oku Cameroon population

Olbia (ancient city)

Old Copper culture

Old Javanese language

Old Kingdom

Old people see Aged

Old Persian language

Old Testament (Bible)

Old Town site

Old Turkic language

Old Uzbek language see Chagatai language

Old World monkeys see Cercopithecidae

Oldowan culture

Olduvai Gorge site

Olduvai I skull

Olfaction

Olfaction see also Smell

Olfactory system

Oligocene period

Olive oil

Olmec

Oltome tradition

Olympic games

Omaha

Oman

Ometo language

Omie see Aomie

Omotic languages Cushitic languages (Afroasiatic languages)

Onchocerciasis

One-leg resting position

One-leg symbolism

Oneida

Oneota culture

Onge

Onomatopoeia

Onondaga

Ontario

Ontario Iroquois tradition

Ontogeny

Open air museums

Opera

Opium

Opium trade

Optics

Oracles

Oral communication see also Conversation, Speech

Oral history

Oral rehydration therapy

Oral tradition

Oral tradition see also Folk literature, Tales

Orambo see Ambo

Orang Asli

Orang Laut

Orang Ulu see Berawan

Orange period

Orangemen

Orangutans

Oraon

Oratory

Orce skull

Orchestral music

Ordos Mongols

Oregon

Oregon Seaboard Indians

Organic farming

Organic remains

Organic residue

Organic residue analysis

Organisational behaviour see also Workplace behaviour

Organisational structure

Organisations and associations see Associations and institutions, Government agencies, Non-governmental organisations

Organised crime

Organs (anatomy)

Oriental carpets

Orientalism

Orientation

Orientation in architecture see also Feng-shui

Origins

Origins of agriculture

Origins of herding

Orio see Chamacoco

Orisha

Orissa

Orixa see Orisha

Oriya

Orkney islands

Orma Kenya

Ornaments

Orok Siberia (Tungus-Manchu languages)

Oromo

Oromo language

Oron

Oronao'

Orongo site

Orphans

Orthodox Eastern Church

Orthography and spelling

Osage

Oscar Wilde

Osetin

Ossuaries

Osteitis deformans

Osteoarthritis

Osteoporosis

Ostrakha

Ostyak see KHant

Otavalo Ecuador (population)

Otavipithecus

Otavipithecus namibiensis

Otom‰

Otom‰ language

Otomanguean language

Otomani culture

Otome? see Otom‰

Otomi see Otom‰

Otrar site

Ottawa Indians

Ottoman empire

Ottoman period

Oudenpost I site

Ovambo see Ambo

Ovarian cancer

Ovens

Overton Hill site

Ovid

Ovimbali see Mbundu

Ovimbundu see Mbundu

Ovulation

Ownership see Property

Owo-Ifon

Oxkintok site

Oxygen

Oxygen in the body

Oyampi

Oyana

Oyana language

Oyster industry

Oysters

Pacific islands see Oceania

Pacific Ocean

Pacific region

Pacifism

Packaging

Pagan site

Paganism

Pagodas

Paiela

Pain

Pain relief

Painting

Painting techniques

Paintings

Paiute

Paiwan

Pakhtun see Pushtuns

Pakistan

Pakistanis

Palaces

Palaeo-Arctic tradition

Palaeo-Eskimo tradition

Palaeo-Indian culture

Palaeoanthropologists

Palaeoanthropology

Palaeobotany see also Plant remains

Palaeoclimatology

Palaeodemography

Palaeoecology

Palaeographers

Palaeography

Palaeolithic period see also Acheulian culture Use for evidence of human (and pre-human) activity; for environmental data, use Pleistocene period. Palaeolithic period may be broken down into Lower, Middle, Upper or regional equivalents.

Palaeontologists

Palaeontology

Palaeoparasitology

Palaeopathology

Palate

Palau islands see Belau islands

Palawan

Palembang

Palenque site

Palestine

Palestinian Arabs

Pali language

Palicur language

Paliyan

Pallars India (caste)

Palm oil

Palm oil industry and trade

Palms

Palmyra site

Palmyrene

Palocs

Palta

Palynology see Pollen analysis

Pampa de la Llamas-Moxeke site

Pamphlets

Pan-Africanism

Panama

Panare language

Pandanus

Panelling

Pangia see Wiru

Pangolins

Pangwalas

Paniyan

Pannonians

Pano language

Panoan Indians

Panopticon

Panpipes

Panxian Dadong site

Papago see Tohono O'Odham North American Indians Southwest

Pape'ete

Paper

Papermaking

Paptowai site

Papua New Guinea

Papyri

Papyrus

Paradise

Paradise site

Paraguay

Parakana]

Parallel cousin marriage

Paralysis

Paranoia

Paranthropus

Paranthropus boisei

Paranthropus robustus

Parapsychology

Parasitic diseases

Parent and child

Parental behaviour

Parents

Paris

Parkinsonism

Parks and gardens

Parliaments and legislative bodies

Parody

Parthian period

Participant observation see Participatory research

Participatory research

Parturition Use for non-human birth

Pashas

Pashtoons see Pushtuns

Pashtuns see Pushtuns

Passamaquoddy

Passive resistance

Passover

Past and present

Pasto

Pastoral systems see also Herding and herders, Reindeer herding and herders, Transhumance

Patagonia

Patagonians

Patayan division

Patella

Patent laws

Paternal behaviour

Paternalism

Paternity

Paternity testing

Pathans see Pushtuns

Pathology

Patriarchy

Patrilineal kinship

Patron and client

Pavements

Pavilions

Pawnee

Payment

Payment in kind

Pazyryk culture

Peace

Peace movements

Peace process

Peacocks see Peafowl

Peafowl

Pearl fishing

Pearl Harbor

Pearls

Peasant uprisings see also Independence movements

Peasantry see also Farmers, Subsistence economy

Peat bogs

Pecos site

Pedi

Pedra Forada site

Peenkeken see Tehuelche

Peer groups see Age groups

Pehuenche

Pei Er Mi see Pumi

Peigan see Piegan

Peimi see Pumi

Peinan site

Pellagra

Pelts see Hides and skins

Pelvis

Penal colonies

Penan

Pendants

Pende

Pendejo cave site

Pennsylvania

Penny whistles see Whistling flutes

Pensions

Pentecost

Pentecostalism

Penutian languages

Peopling of the Americas

Peptic ulcer

Peptidases

Perception

Perception and representationsee also Stereotype

Percussion music and instruments

Perforated bone

Perforated skeletal remains

Perforated stone

Performance

Performance art

Performing arts

Perigordian culture

Perinatal mortality

Periodicals

Periodontal health

Pernambuco

Persecution

Persian Gulf

Persian language

Persian literature

Persian period

Person

Personal names

Personal narrative

Personal property

Personal relationships see Interpersonal relations, Social networks

Personal space

Personality

Personality and culture

Personality disorders

Personhood

Perspective

Perspiration

Persuasion (psychology)

Peru

Pest control

Pesticides

Pestles

Petalangan

Petra site

Petralona site

Petroglyphs see Rock art

Petrological analysis

Petrology

Pets

Peul see Fulani

Phalanges

Phallicism

Pharmaceutical industry

Pharmacology

Phenomenology

Phenotypic traits

Philadelphia

Philippine languages

Philippines

Philippovtsi

Philistines

Philo of Alexandria

Philologists

Philology

Philosophers

Philosophy

Phoenician period

Phoenicians

Phoenix islands

Phonetics

Phonology

Phosphate industry

Phosphenes

Photogrammetry

Photograph collections

Photographers

Photographs

Photography

Phrenology

Phrygian language

Phrygians

Phylogeny

Physical anthropologists

Physical anthropology

Physical fitness

Physical flexibility see Range of motion (joints)

Physicians see Doctors

Physics

Physiognomy

Physiology

Physique

Phytohaemagglutinins

Piano music

Piaroa

Pica

Picture writing

Pidgin languages

Piebaldism

Piedras Negras site

Piegan

Piety

Pigment see Colouring matter

Pigmentation

Pigs

Pikuni see Piegan

Pilaga

Pilgrims and pilgrimages see also Hajj

Pilgrims (New Plymouth Colony)

Piltdown forgery

Pima

Piman languages

Pine nuts

Pinson Mounds site

Pipes (musical)

Pipes (smoking)

Pirates

Piro

Pistol shooting

Pit circles

Pit houses

Pit-Grave culture see IAmnaia culture

Pit-house culture

Pitch

Pits

Pitt Rivers Museum

Pizarro, Francisco

Place

Place (the concept)

Plains Indians